Skip to main content

Efficiently Detecting Light Events in Astronomical Temporal Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Spatial Data and Intelligence (SpatialDI 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12567))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 658 Accesses

Abstract

Detecting light events is a crucial problem in astronomical temporal data, the task of which is to find gravitational microlensing and flare star among the Milky Way. We propose an efficient method called FLMM (Fast Locating based on Median and Mean) to detect light events. The idea is to determine the location of suspicious light events in astronomical data by means of median-mean value and peak value in data after preprocessing. We combine the respective advantages of FLMM and Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) to improve the recognition accuracy. In order to balance between efficiency and accuracy, we use DTW to match the raw data of the suspicious light event. The experimental results demonstrate that for the processing of 0.93 million pieces of historical data, the combined method is nearly 3 times faster than DTW. The processing accuracy of abnormal data is improved by 2 orders of magnitude.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Brillinger, D.R.: Time series - data analysis and theory. In: Classics in Applied Mathematics, vol. 36. SIAM (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cai, Q., Xie, Z., Chen, G., Jagadish, H.V., Ooi, B.C., Zhang, M.: Effective temporal dependence discovery in time series data. Proc. VLDB Endow. 11(8), 893–905 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chiang, Y., Doan, A., Naughton, J.F.: Modeling entity evolution for temporal record matching. In: ACM SIGMOD, pp. 1175–1186 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dignös, A., Böhlen, M.H., Gamper, J.: Temporal alignment. In: ACM SIGMOD, pp. 433–444 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Feng, T., Du, Z., Sun, Y., Wei, J., Bi, J., Liu, J.: Real-time anomaly detection of short-time-scale GWAC survey light curves, pp. 224–231. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gao, J., Agarwal, P.K., Yang, J.: Durable top-k queries on temporal data. Proc. VLDB Endow. 11(13), 2223–2235 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Li, F., Yi, K., Le, W.: Top-k queries on temporal data. VLDB J. 19(5), 715–733 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Paczynski, B.: Gravitational microlensing by the galactic halo. Astrophysical J. 304(1) (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schneider, P., Ehlers, J., Falco, E.: Gravitational Lenses. Springer (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03758-4

  10. Smith, C.J., Villanueva, G.L., Suissa, G.: Imagining exoplanets: visualizing faraway worlds using global climate models. In: ACM SIGGRAPH, pp. 20:1–20:2 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Song, S., Cao, Y., Wang, J.: Cleaning timestamps with temporal constraints. Proc. VLDB Endow. 9(10), 708–719 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Song, S., Zhang, A., Wang, J., Yu, P.S.: SCREEN: stream data cleaning under speed constraints. In: ACM SIGMOD, pp. 827–841 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wan, M., Wu, C., Zhang, Y., Xu, Y., Wei, J.: A pre-research on GWAC massive catalog data storage and processing system. Astron. Res. Technol. 13(3), 373–381 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Xu, J., Liang, J.: A system for querying and displaying typed intervals. In: Gertz, M., et al. (eds.) SSTD 2017. LNCS, vol. 10411, pp. 440–445. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64367-0_31

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Xu, J., Lu, H.: Efficiently answer top-k queries on typed intervals. Inf. Syst. 71, 164–181 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Yi, H., Ouyang, P., Yu, T., Zhang, T.: An algorithm for Morlet wavelet transform based on generalized discrete Fourier transform. Int. J. Wavelets Multiresolution Inf. Process. 17(5), 1950030 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang, D., Gunopulos, D., Tsotras, V.J., Seeger, B.: Temporal aggregation over data streams using multiple granularities. In: Jensen, C.S., et al. (eds.) EDBT 2002. LNCS, vol. 2287, pp. 646–663. Springer, Heidelberg (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45876-X_40

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Zhang, D., Markowetz, A., Tsotras, V.J., Gunopulos, D., Seeger, B.: On computing temporal aggregates with range predicates. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 33(2), 12:1–12:39 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by NSFC under grants 61972198, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China under grants BK20191273.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chenglong Fang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Fang, C., Wang, X., Xu, J., Wang, F. (2021). Efficiently Detecting Light Events in Astronomical Temporal Data. In: Meng, X., Xie, X., Yue, Y., Ding, Z. (eds) Spatial Data and Intelligence. SpatialDI 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12567. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69873-7_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69873-7_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-69872-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-69873-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics