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Efficiently Update Disk-Resident Interval Tree

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Spatial Data and Intelligence (SpatialDI 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12567))

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Abstract

Supporting frequent update throughput is an essential issue in applications that involve monitoring and querying continuous variables. We present an I/O optimal method to efficiently update the disk-resident interval tree for a set of new intervals. The idea is to partition the input data into two parts and bulk-applies each part into the structure. Meanwhile, the tree balance is preserved. We introduce our proposal and develop alternative methods. To verify the performance, an experimental evaluation is conducted. The results demonstrate that our method achieves three orders of magnitude better performance than individual updates and 1.5–3 times faster than the drop-and-rebuild method for updating 0.5 million intervals on the historical data containing 10 million intervals.

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Acknowledgment

This work is supported by NSFC under grants 61972198, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China under grants BK20191273 and National Key Research and Development Plan of China (2018YFB1003902).

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Correspondence to Jianqiu Xu .

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Xu, J., Wei, J. (2021). Efficiently Update Disk-Resident Interval Tree. In: Meng, X., Xie, X., Yue, Y., Ding, Z. (eds) Spatial Data and Intelligence. SpatialDI 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12567. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69873-7_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69873-7_14

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-69872-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-69873-7

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