Skip to main content

Study of MRI-Based Biomarkers on Patients with Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Using Artificial Intelligence

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Trends and Applications in Information Systems and Technologies (WorldCIST 2021)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1365))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1262 Accesses

Abstract

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy (CAA) is a neurodegenerative disease characterised by the deposition of the amyloid-beta (A\(\beta \)) protein within the cortical and leptomeningeal blood vessels and capillaries. CAA leads to cognitive impairment, dementia, stroke, and a high risk of intracerebral haemorrhages recurrence. Generally diagnosed by post-mortem examination, the diagnosis may also be carried pre-mortem in surgical situations, such as evacuation, with observation in a brain biopsy. In this regard, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is also a viable a noninvasive alternative for CAA study in vivo. This paper proposes a methodological pipeline to apply machine learning approaches to clinical and MRI assessment metrics, supporting the diagnosis of CAA, thus providing tools to enable clinical intervention, and promote access to appropriate and early medical assistance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    PyRadiomics: https://pyradiomics.readthedocs.io/.

References

  1. Mandybur, T.I.: Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: the vascular pathology and complications. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 45(1), 79–90 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rensink, A.A., Waal, R.M.W., Kremer, B., Verbeek, M.: Pathogenesis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Brain Res. Rev. 43, 207–223 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tetsuka, S., Hashimoto, R.: Slightly symptomatic cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related inflammation with spontaneous remission in four months. Case Rep. Neurol. Med. 2019, 1–5 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5308208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Pezzini, A., Del Zotto, E., Volonghi, I., Giossi, A., Costa, P., Padovani, A.: Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a common cause of cerebral hemorrhage. Curr. Med. Chem. 16(20), 2498–2513 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Greenberg, S.M., Charidimou, A.: Diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy: evolution of the Boston criteria. Stroke 49(2), 491–497 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Pantoni, L.: Cerebral small vessel disease: from pathogenesis and clinical characteristics to therapeutic challenges. Lancet Neurol. 9(7), 689–701 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Scheltens, P., Pasquier, F., Weerts, J.G., Barkhof, F., Leys, D.: Qualitative assessment of cerebral atrophy on MRI: inter-and intra-observer reproducibility in dementia and normal aging. Eur. Neurol. 37(2), 95–99 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tsai, H.H., Tsai, L.K., Chen, Y.F., Tang, S.C., Lee, B.C., Yen, R.F., Jeng, J.S.: Correlation of cerebral microbleed distribution to amyloid burden in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage. Sci. Rep. 7, (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Harper, L., Fumagalli, G.G., Barkhof, F., Scheltens, P., O’Brien, J.T., Bouwman, F., Burton, E.J., Rohrer, J.D., Fox, N.C., Ridgway, G.R., et al.: MRI visual rating scales in the diagnosis of dementia: evaluation in 184 post-mortem confirmed cases. Brain 139(4), 1211–1225 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lambin, P., Leijenaar, R.T., Deist, T.M., Peerlings, J., De Jong, E.E., Van Timmeren, J., Sanduleanu, S., Larue, R.T., Even, A.J., Jochems, A., et al.: Radiomics: the bridge between medical imaging and personalized medicine. Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol. 14(12), 749–762 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yip, S.S.F., Aerts, H.J.W.L.: Applications and limitations of radiomics. Phys. Med. Biol. 61(13), R150–R166 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9155/61/13/r150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Pyradiomics: Pyradiomics: Radiomic features. https://pyradiomics.readthedocs.io/en/latest/features.html

  13. Knudsen, K.A., Rosand, J., Karluk, D., Greenberg, S.M.: Clinical diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy: validation of the Boston criteria. Neurology 56(4), 537–539 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Velickaite, V., Ferreira, D., Cavallin, L., Lind, L., Ahlström, H., Kilander, L., Westman, E., Larsson, E.M.: Medial temporal lobe atrophy ratings in a large 75-year-old population-based cohort: gender-corrected and education-corrected normative data. Eur. Radiol. 28(4), 1739–1747 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ming, X., Oei, R.W., Zhai, R., Kong, F., Du, C., Hu, C., Hu, W., Zhang, Z., Ying, H., Wang, J.: MRI-based radiomics signature is a quantitative prognostic biomarker for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Sci. Rep. 9(1), 1–9 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work has been supported by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia within the R&D Units Project Scope: UIDB/00319/2020.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Silva, F.S., Oliveira, T.G., Alves, V. (2021). Study of MRI-Based Biomarkers on Patients with Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Using Artificial Intelligence. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Dzemyda, G., Moreira, F., Ramalho Correia, A.M. (eds) Trends and Applications in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2021. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1365. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72657-7_18

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics