Skip to main content

BIOT: A Blockchain-Based IoT Platform for Distributed Energy Resource Management

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Silicon Valley Cybersecurity Conference (SVCC 2020)

Abstract

Smart grids are IoT-enabled grids at which communication devices can be used to interconnect, monitor and manage distributed energy resources (DERs). The emerging efficient and clean energy DERs such as Lithium-ion batteries and Photovoltaic have been widely used in IoT-enabled smart grids that makes their secure operation challenging. In this paper, a blockchain-based IoT platform, namely BIoT, is proposed to maintain security of energy supply network including DERs against IoT platform’s security issues, e.g., single point of failure, malicious code and data leak. BIoT verifies resource management requests in a consensus process, provides certificate-based authentication as well as attribute-based access control, and ensures data integrity. BIoT’s performance has been evaluated on Ontario Energy Board (OEB) Cybersecurity framework and a performance benchmark.

Funded by IRAP under the project “Blockchain IoT Security Solution for Distributed Energy System Network”.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. SVCC 2020, December 17–19, 2020. Copyright 2020@SVCSI.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Christidis, K., Devetsikiotis, M.: Blockchains and smart contracts for the internet of things. IEEE Access 4, 2292–2303 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Coin Sciences Ltd.: MultiChain: an enterprise blockchain (2020). https://www.multichain.com

  3. Enterprise Ethereum Alliance: Enterprise Ethereum (2020). https://entethalliance.org

  4. Guan, Z., et al.: Privacy-preserving and efficient aggregation based on blockchain for power grid communications in smart communities. IEEE Commun. Mag. 56(7), 82–88 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hassija, V., Chamola, V., Saxena, V., Jain, D., Goyal, P., Sikdar, B.: A survey on IoT security: application areas, security threats, and solution architectures. IEEE Access 7, 82721–82743 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, X., Zhang, Y., Li, D., Han, L.: An optimal scheduling algorithm for hybrid EV charging scenario using consortium blockchains. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 91, 555–562 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. HydraChain: HydraChain (2020). https://github.com/HydraChain/hydrachain

  8. Khan, M.A., Salah, K.: IoT security: review, blockchain solutions, and open challenges. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 82, 395–411 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kshetri, N.: Can blockchain strengthen the internet of things? IT Prof. 19(4), 68–72 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kumar, N.M., et al.: Distributed energy resources and the application of AI, IoT, and blockchain in smart grids. Energies 13(21), 5739 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, Z., Kang, J., Yu, R., Ye, D., Deng, Q., Zhang, Y.: Consortium blockchain for secure energy trading in industrial internet of things. IEEE Trans. Industr. Inf. 14(8), 3690–3700 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Li, Z., Shahidehpour, M., Liu, X.: Cyber-secure decentralized energy management for IoT-enabled active distribution networks. J. Mod. Power Syst. Clean Energy 6(5), 900–917 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Linux Foundation: Hyperledger Project (2020). https://www.hyperledger.org/

  14. Microsoft: Report: IoT signals (2020). https://azure.microsoft.com/en-ca/resources/iot-signals/

  15. Ontario Energy Board: Ontario cyber security framework. https://www.oeb.ca/sites/default/files/Ontario-Cyber-Security-Framework-20171206.pdf. Accessed 21 Nov 2020

  16. Openchain Project: Openchain (2020). https://www.openchainproject.org

  17. Parvizimosaed, A.: Towards the specification and verification of legal contracts. In: 2020 IEEE 28th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE), pp. 445–450. IEEE (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Peters, G.W., Panayi, E.: Understanding modern banking ledgers through blockchain technologies: future of transaction processing and smart contracts on the internet of money. In: Tasca, P., Aste, T., Pelizzon, L., Perony, N. (eds.) Banking Beyond Banks and Money. NEW, pp. 239–278. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42448-4_13

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Pop, C., Cioara, T., Antal, M., Anghel, I., Salomie, I., Bertoncini, M.: Blockchain based decentralized management of demand response programs in smart energy grids. Sensors 18(1), 162 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Quorum: Quorum: a complete open source blockchain platform for business (2020). https://consensys.net/quorum

  21. R3: Corda: an open-source blockchain platform for business (2020). https://www.corda.net

  22. Sengupta, J., Ruj, S., Bit, S.D.: A comprehensive survey on attacks, security issues and blockchain solutions for IoT and IIoT. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 149, 102481 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Szabo, N.: Formalizing and securing relationships on public networks. First Monday 2(9) (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Valerio, P.: GSMA forecasts slight, short-term IoT market disruption (2020). https://iot.eetimes.com/gsma-forecasts-slight-short-term-iot-market-disruption/

  25. Wang, X., et al.: Survey on blockchain for internet of things. Comput. Commun. 136, 10–29 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. XuperChain Lab: XuperChain (2020). https://github.com/xuperchain/xuperchain

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alireza Parvizimosaed .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Yalpanian, M., Mirzaei, N., Parvizimosaed, A., Farmani, F., Parvizimosaed, M., Bahrami, B. (2021). BIOT: A Blockchain-Based IoT Platform for Distributed Energy Resource Management. In: Park, Y., Jadav, D., Austin, T. (eds) Silicon Valley Cybersecurity Conference. SVCC 2020. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1383. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72725-3_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72725-3_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-72724-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-72725-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics