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MM-CPred: A Multi-task Predictive Model for Continuous-Time Event Sequences with Mixture Learning Losses

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Database Systems for Advanced Applications (DASFAA 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12681))

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Abstract

Sequence prediction is a well-defined problem with a proliferation of applications, such as recommendation systems, social media monitor, economic analysis, etc. Recently, RNN-based methodologies have shown their superiority in time-series data analysis and sequence modeling. The question of which event would happen next is not difficult to answer anymore, but the prediction of when it would happen is still a mountain to climb. In this paper, we propose a Multi-task model to predict both event and their continuous timestamps at the same time. Specifically, (1) we design a two-layer RNN encoder for event sequences and a CNN encoder for time sequences, both equipped with multi-head self-attention to align history features; (2) we form multiple generative adversarial models for predicting future time sequences to solve the problem of multi-modal time distribution; (3) Mixture learning losses are adopted to conduct a 3-step learning strategy for training our model, the cross-entropy loss for events, Huber loss and adversarial classification loss which induces the Wasserstein distance for times. Due to these characteristics, we name it MM-CPred. The experiments on 4 real-life datasets confirmed its improvements compared with the baselines.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://recsys.yoochoose.net.

  2. 2.

    http://cikm2016.cs.iupui.edu/cikm-cup.

  3. 3.

    http://www.last.fm/api.

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Acknowledgment

The work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2019YFB1704003), the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 71690231), Tsinghua BNRist.

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Correspondence to Lijie Wen .

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Lin, L., Zong, Z., Wen, L., Qian, C., Li, S., Wang, J. (2021). MM-CPred: A Multi-task Predictive Model for Continuous-Time Event Sequences with Mixture Learning Losses. In: Jensen, C.S., et al. Database Systems for Advanced Applications. DASFAA 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12681. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73194-6_34

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73194-6_34

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