EECT: Energy Efficient Clustering Technique Using Node Probability in Ad-Hoc Network

Abstract

In the Current Scenario, energy consumption in the wireless ad-hoc network is most important mean criteria for different routing algorithms. Energy of the nodes in wireless ad hoc system is delivered from battery device. Since, the battery capacity is inadequate and there is no option of replacing or re-charging; energy loss of a node will affect not only on that node but also on its ability to direct the packets and accordingly on network life span. Energy efficiency is accomplished from hardware level to network protocol levels. Clustering of nodes is an efficient mechanism to decrease energy expenditure of nodes. Clustering algorithms cluster nodes in self-governing clusters. Clustering mechanism extend network lifetime by avoid long distance communication of nodes to base station. To increase the network lifetime, we proposed energy efficient routing clustering approach using AODV based routing protocol modification based on node probability of entire network. In this perception the energy targeted QoS parameters of network which are selected for performance measurement. Therefore results demonstrated that proposed approach is much appropriate for maximize the network life time in ad-hoc environment.