Abstract
In this paper, we present an end-to-end application to perform automatic multiple player detection, unsupervised labelling, and a semi-automatic approach to finding homographies. We incorporate dense optical flow for modelling camera movement and user-assisted calibration on automatically chosen key-frames. Players detection is performed with a pre-trained YOLOv3 detector and player labelling is done using features in HSV colorspace. The experimental results demonstrate that our method is reliable with generating heatmaps from players’ positions in case of moderate camera movement. Major limitations of proposed method are the necessity of manual calibration of characteristic frames, inaccuracy with fast camera movements, and small tolerance of vertical camera movement.
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Działowski, K., Forczmański, P. (2021). Football Players Movement Analysis in Panning Videos. In: Paszynski, M., Kranzlmüller, D., Krzhizhanovskaya, V.V., Dongarra, J.J., Sloot, P.M. (eds) Computational Science – ICCS 2021. ICCS 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12746. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77977-1_15
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