Skip to main content

Algorithms for Radius-Optimally Augmenting Trees in a Metric Space

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 12808))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Let T be a tree with n vertices embedded in a metric space. We consider the problem of adding one edge to T to minimize the radius of the resulting graph.

For the continuous version of the problem where a center may be a point in the interior of an edge of the graph we give a linear time algorithm. In the case when the center is restricted to lie on a vertex, the discrete version, we give an \(O(n \log n)\) expected time algorithm.

Previously linear-time algorithms were known for the special case when the input graph is a path.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bender, M.A., Farach-Colton, M.: The LCA problem revisited. In: Gonnet, G.H., Viola, A. (eds.) LATIN 2000. LNCS, vol. 1776, pp. 88–94. Springer, Heidelberg (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/10719839_9

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Bilò, D.: Almost optimal algorithms for diameter-optimally augmenting trees. In: Proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC), pp. 40:1–40:13 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bilò, D., Gualà, L., Proietti, G.: Improved approximability and non-approximability results for graph diameter decreasing problems. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 417, 12–22 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Carufel, J.D., Grimm, C., Maheshwari, A., Smid, M.H.M.: Minimizing the continuous diameter when augmenting paths and cycles with shortcuts. In: Proceedings of the 15th Scandinavian Symposium and Workshops on Algorithm Theory (SWAT), pp. 27:1–27:14 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. De Carufel, J.-L., Grimm, C., Schirra, S., Smid, M.: Minimizing the continuous diameter when augmenting a tree with a shortcut. In: WADS 2017. LNCS, vol. 10389, pp. 301–312. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62127-2_26

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Demaine, E.D., Zadimoghaddam, M.: Minimizing the diameter of a network using shortcut edges. In: Kaplan, H. (ed.) SWAT 2010. LNCS, vol. 6139, pp. 420–431. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13731-0_39

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Frati, F., Gaspers, S., Gudmundsson, J., Mathieson, L.: Augmenting graphs to minimize the diameter. Algorithmica 72(4), 995–1010 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-014-9886-4

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Gao, Y., Hare, D.R., Nastos, J.: The parametric complexity of graph diameter augmentation. Discret. Appl. Math. 161(10–11), 1626–1631 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Große, U., Gudmundsson, J., Knauer, C., Smid, M., Stehn, F.: Fast algorithms for diameter-optimally augmenting paths. In: Halldórsson, M.M., Iwama, K., Kobayashi, N., Speckmann, B. (eds.) ICALP 2015. LNCS, vol. 9134, pp. 678–688. Springer, Heidelberg (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_55

    Chapter  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Gudmundsson, J., Sha, Y.: Augmenting graphs to minimize the radius. Manuscript (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Johnson, C., Wang, H.: A linear-time algorithm for radius-optimally augmenting paths in a metric space. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures, pp. 466–480 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Oh, E., Ahn, H.: A near-optimal algorithm for finding an optimal shortcut of a tree. In: Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC), pp. 59:1–59:12 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Schoone, A.A., Bodlaender, H.L., van Leeuwen, J.: Diameter increase caused by edge deletion. J. Graph Theory 11(3), 409–427 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, H.: An improved algorithm for diameter-optimally augmenting paths in a metric space. Comput. Geom. 75, 11–21 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang, H., Zhao, Y.: Algorithms for Diameters of Unicycle Graphs and Diameter-optimally Augmenting Trees (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wang, H., Zhao, Y.: A linear-time algorithm for discrete radius optimally augmenting paths in a metric space (2020)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuan Sha .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Gudmundsson, J., Sha, Y. (2021). Algorithms for Radius-Optimally Augmenting Trees in a Metric Space. In: Lubiw, A., Salavatipour, M., He, M. (eds) Algorithms and Data Structures. WADS 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12808. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83508-8_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83508-8_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-83507-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-83508-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics