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A Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension Dataset Automatic Generated Based on Knowledge Graph

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Chinese Computational Linguistics (CCL 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12869))

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Abstract

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) is a typical natural language processing (NLP) task and has developed rapidly in the last few years. Various reading comprehension datasets have been built to support MRC studies. However, large-scale and high-quality datasets are rare due to the high complexity and huge workforce cost of making such a dataset. Besides, most reading comprehension datasets are in English, and Chinese datasets are insufficient. In this paper, we propose an automatic method for MRC dataset generation, and build the largest Chinese medical reading comprehension dataset presently named CMedRC. Our dataset contains 17k questions generated by our automatic method and some seed questions. We obtain the corresponding answers from a medical knowledge graph and manually check all of them. Finally, we test BiLSTM and BERT-based pre-trained language models (PLMs) on our dataset and propose a baseline for the following studies. Results show that the automatic MRC dataset generation method is considerable for future model improvements.

The work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grant No. 61806111, NSFC for Distinguished Young Scholar under Grant No. 61825602 and National Key R&D Program of China under Grant No. 2020AAA010520002.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://cmekg.pcl.ac.cn/.

  2. 2.

    https://github.com/ZhuiyiTechnology/simbert.

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Zhao, H. et al. (2021). A Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension Dataset Automatic Generated Based on Knowledge Graph. In: Li, S., et al. Chinese Computational Linguistics. CCL 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12869. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84186-7_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84186-7_18

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