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A Selfish Chatbot Still Does not Win in the Ultimatum Game

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Human Interaction, Emerging Technologies and Future Systems V (IHIET 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 319))

Abstract

In this study we aim to observe if intentions are conveyed by a relevant conversational context in a chatbot interface and if it influences decision-making. We created two conditions using the alternate counter-offer version of the ultimatum game in 2 negotiation settings: face-to-face and through a chatbot. There are two inter-locutors: the proposer and the respondent. The proposer must share 10 units with the respondent. If the respondent accepts the units are shared while everyone loses if the respondent refuses. 92 participants took part in this study: 62 in the chat-bot condition and 30 in the face-to-face condition. Participants faced three player profiles: stochastic, selfish, and rational. Results show that participants decrease the value of the offer more easily in the chatbot condition with the selfish profile. We conclude that the intentions are correctly conveyed by the profiles even in a chatbot-like negotiation despite the absence of non-verbal behaviors.

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Beaunay, B., Jacquet, B., Baratgin, J. (2022). A Selfish Chatbot Still Does not Win in the Ultimatum Game. In: Ahram, T., Taiar, R. (eds) Human Interaction, Emerging Technologies and Future Systems V. IHIET 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 319. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85540-6_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85540-6_33

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-85539-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-85540-6

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