Abstract
Interactions between users and videos are the major data source of performing video recommendation. Despite lots of existing recommendation methods, user behaviors on videos, which imply the complex relations between users and videos, are still far from being fully explored. In the paper, we present a model named Sagittarius. Sagittarius adopts a graph convolutional neural network to capture the influence between users and videos. In particular, Sagittarius differentiates between different user behaviors by weighting and fuses the semantics of user behaviors into the embeddings of users and videos. Moreover, Sagittarius combines multiple optimization objectives to learn user and video embeddings and then achieves the video recommendation by the learned user and video embeddings. The experimental results on multiple datasets show that Sagittarius outperforms several state-of-the-art models in terms of recall, unique recall and NDCG.
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 62072450 and the 2019 joint project with MX Media.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baluja, S., et al.: Video suggestion and discovery for Youtube: taking random walks through the view graph. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 895–904 (2008)
Berg, R.V.D., Kipf, T.N., Welling, M.: Graph convolutional matrix completion. In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery, pp. 1–7 (2018)
Chen, L., Wu, L., Hong, R., Zhang, K., Wang, M.: Revisiting graph based collaborative filtering: a linear residual graph convolutional network approach. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 34, pp. 27–34 (2020)
Chen, T., Wong, R.C.W.: Handling information loss of graph neural networks for session-based recommendation. In: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 1172–1180 (2020)
Dong, X., Jin, B., Zhuo, W., Li, B., Xue, T.: Improving sequential recommendation with attribute-augmented graph neural networks. In: Proceedings of the 25th Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (2021)
Gao, J., Zhang, T., Xu, C.: A unified personalized video recommendation via dynamic recurrent neural networks. In: Proceedings of the 25th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 127–135 (2017)
Hamilton, W.L., Ying, R., Leskovec, J.: Representation learning on graphs: methods and applications. IEEE Data Eng. Bull. 3, 52–74 (2017)
He, X., Deng, K., Wang, X., Li, Y., Zhang, Y., Wang, M.: LightGCN: simplifying and powering graph convolution network for recommendation. In: Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2020, pp. 639–648 (2020)
Jin, B., Gao, C., He, X., Jin, D., Li, Y.: Multi-behavior recommendation with graph convolutional networks. In: Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 659–668 (2020)
Li, M., Gan, T., Liu, M., Cheng, Z., Yin, J., Nie, L.: Long-tail hashtag recommendation for micro-videos with graph convolutional network. In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 509–518 (2019)
Li, Y., Liu, M., Yin, J., Cui, C., Xu, X.S., Nie, L.: Routing micro-videos via a temporal graph-guided recommendation system. In: Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 1464–1472 (2019)
MovieLens (2018). https://grouplens.org/datasets/movielens/
Rendle, S., Freudenthaler, C., Gantner, Z., Schmidt-Thieme, L.: BPR: Bayesian personalized ranking from implicit feedback. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, pp. 452–461. AUAI Press (2009)
Amazon Product (2014). http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/links.html
Wang, M., Lin, Y., Lin, G., Yang, K., Wu, X.M.: M2GRL: a multi-task multi-view graph representation learning framework for web-scale recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 2349–2358 (2020)
Wang, X., He, X., Wang, M., Feng, F., Chua, T.S.: Neural graph collaborative filtering. In: Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 165–174 (2019)
Wei, Y., Wang, X., Nie, L., He, X., Hong, R., Chua, T.S.: MMGCN: multi-modal graph convolution network for personalized recommendation of micro-video. In: Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 1437–1445 (2019)
Wu, S., Tang, Y., Zhu, Y., Wang, L., Xie, X., Tan, T.: Session-based recommendation with graph neural networks. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 33, pp. 346–353 (2019)
Xu, C., et al.: Graph contextualized self-attention network for session-based recommendation. In: IJCAI, vol. 19, pp. 3940–3946 (2019)
Xu, J., Zhu, Z., Zhao, J., Liu, X., Shan, M., Guo, J.: Gemini: a novel and universal heterogeneous graph information fusing framework for online recommendations. In: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 3356–3365 (2020)
Xu, X., Chen, L., Zu, S., Zhou, H.: Hulu video recommendation: from relevance to reasoning. In: Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, pp. 482–482 (2018)
Xue, T., et al.: Feedback-guided attributed graph embedding for relevant video recommendation. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (2020)
Xue, T., Jin, B., Li, B., Wang, W., Zhang, Q., Tian, S.: A spatio-temporal recommender system for on-demand cinemas. In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 1553–1562 (2019)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhuo, W. et al. (2021). A Behavior-Aware Graph Convolution Network Model for Video Recommendation. In: U, L.H., Spaniol, M., Sakurai, Y., Chen, J. (eds) Web and Big Data. APWeb-WAIM 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12859. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85899-5_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85899-5_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-85898-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-85899-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)