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Iterative Error Removal for Time-of-Flight Depth Imaging

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Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2021 (ICANN 2021)

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Abstract

Depth information plays an increasingly important role in computer vision tasks. As one of the most promising depth sensing techniques, Amplitude Modulated Continuous Wave (AMCW)-based indirect Time-of-Flight (ToF) has been widely used in recent years. Unfortunately, the depth acquired by ToF sensors is often corrupted by imaging noise, multi-path interference (MPI), and low intensity. Different methods have been proposed for tackling these issues. Nevertheless, they failed to exploit the characteristics of the ToF depth map to propose a targeted solution, and are unable to achieve various error removal. We present a new iterative method for removing various errors simultaneously through cascaded Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). A Synthetic Dataset is created using computer graphics, and a Real-World Dataset is developed via RGBD-based 3D reconstruction, both contain the raw measurement acquired by a certain ToF camera and corresponding dense ground truth depth. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed iterative method in removing various ToF depth errors, compared to state-of-the-art methods, on both the newly developed datasets and existing public datasets.

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Zheng, Z. et al. (2021). Iterative Error Removal for Time-of-Flight Depth Imaging. In: Farkaš, I., Masulli, P., Otte, S., Wermter, S. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2021. ICANN 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12892. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86340-1_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86340-1_8

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