Abstract
To overcome the limitation of the conventional 3D face model on the synthesis of local facial expression movements, this paper proposes an improved 3D face model that combines facial action coding system (FACS) and 3D morphable model (3DMM). Our proposed 3D face model can be used for 3D facial expression synthesis with local action units (AUs). To be specific, AUs are introduced as prior knowledge into the 3D face model to capture the anatomically defined muscle movements of different facial expressions. Our proposed model extracts the parameters of a single AU, which can also be used to represent AU information to facilitate AU recognition. The qualitative and quantitative experimental results demonstrate that our proposed model can generate 3D faces with specific AU labels. These AU parameters of our proposed model perform better in AU classification than the global expression parameters of conventional 3DMM.
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This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61503277).
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Wang, M., Liu, Z. (2021). Improved 3D Morphable Model for Facial Action Unit Synthesis. In: Peng, Y., Hu, SM., Gabbouj, M., Zhou, K., Elad, M., Xu, K. (eds) Image and Graphics. ICIG 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12890. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87361-5_8
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