Skip to main content

A Class of Double-Delta-Based 6-DOF Pick-and-Place Robots with Integrated Grippers

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 13016))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 3129 Accesses

Abstract

The pick-and-place robots with high speed, high precision and high carrying capacity are demanded in industry and logistics. However, there are few 6-DOF parallel mechanisms that can be used for grasping and sorting. In order to design 6-DOF high performance parallel robots for the above purpose, a structural synthesis method is presented. First, the articulation modes of the APM with integrated grippers are determined based on the motion transmission characteristics of the common single-DOF grippers, and the required motion type of the limbs is obtained by velocity vector mapping analysis. Subsequently, a class of double-Delta-based robots with four types of grippers is presented, and their DOF are verified and demonstrated by means of the displacement group theory. The proposed robots have the characteristics of high speed, large workspace of the Delta robot, as well as high carrying capacity and grasping force, which are suitable for high performance pick-and-place applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Clavel, R.: A fast robot with parallel geometry. In: Proceedings International Symposium on Industrial Robots, Lausanne, CiNii, pp. 91–100 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Park, S.B., Kim, H.S., Song, C., Kim, K.: Dynamics modeling of a delta-type parallel robot. In: IEEE ISR 2013, Seoul, Korea, pp. 1–5. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gabardi, M., Solazzi, M., Frissoli, A.: An optimization procedure based on kinematics analysis for the design parameters of a 4-UPU parallel manipulator. Mech. Mach. Theory 133, 211–228 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Yuefa, F., Lung-Wen, T.: Structure synthesis of a class of 4-DoF and 5-DoF parallel manipulators with identical limb structures. Int. J. Robot. Res. 21(9), 799–810 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Rui, Y., Wenbai, Z., Peng, H.: Accuracy analysis of Stewart platform based on interval analysis method. Chin. J. Mech. Eng. 26, 29–34 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Company, O., Marquet, F., Pierrot, F.: A new high-speed 4-DOF parallel robot synthesis and modeling issues. IEEE Trans. Rob. Autom. 19(3), 411–420 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Pierrot, F., Nabat, V., Company, O.: Optimal design of a 4-DOF parallel manipulator: from academia to industry. IEEE Trans. Rob. 25(2), 213–224 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Nabat, V., Rodriguez, M., Company, O.: Par4: very high speed parallel robot for pick-and-place. In: 2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Edmonton, AB, Canada, pp. 553–558. IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Krut, S., Benoit, M., Ota, H., Pierrot, F.: I4: a new parallel mechanism for Scara motions. In: 2003 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Taipei, Taiwan, China, pp. 1875–1880 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Xie, F., Liu, X.-J.: Design and development of a high-speed and high-rotation robot with four identical arms and a single platform. J. Mech. Robot. 7(4), 41015 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Jiao, M., Zhufeng, S., Liwen, G., Fuigui, X., Xiaoqiang, T.: Dynamic performance analysis of the X4 high-speed pick-and-place parallel robot. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 46, 48–57 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, S., Huang, T., Mei, J., Zhao, X., Wang, P.: Optimal design of a 4-DOF SCARA type parallel robot using dynamic performance indices and angular constraints. J. Mech. Robot. 4, 031005 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Krut, S., Company, O., Rangsri, S., Pierrot, F.: Eureka: a new 5-degree-of-freedom redundant parallel mechanism with high tilting capabilities. In: Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Las Vegas, Nevada, pp. 3575–3580. IEEE (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, C., Fang, Y., Guo, S.: Design and analysis of 3R2T and 3R3T parallel mechanisms with high rotational capability. J. Mech. Robot. 8, 011004 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Congzhe, W., Yuefa, F., Hairong, F.: Novel 2R3T and 2R2T parallel mechanisms with high rotational capability. Robotica 35(02), 401–418 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wu, G.: Conceptual design and analysis of a 6-axis double delta robot towards high acceleration. In: Zhang, X., Wang, N., Huang, Y. (eds.) Mechanism and Machine Science. LNEE, vol. 408, pp. 389–401. Springer, Singapore (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2875-5_33

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Fanyu, C.: Gripping mechanisms for industrial robots: an overview. Mech. Mach. Theory 17(5), 299–311 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Giuseppe, C. (ed.): Grasping in Robotics. Springer, London (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4664-3

  19. Hervé, J.M.: The Lie group of rigid body displacements, a fundamental tool for mechanism design. Mech. Mach. Theory 34(5), 719–730 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. QinChuan, L., Zhen, H., Herve, J.M.: Type synthesis of 3R2T 5-DOF parallel mechanisms using the Lie group of displacements. IEEE Trans. Robot. Autom. 20(2), 173–180 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Jingjun, Y., Jiansheng, D., Shusheng, B., GuangHua, Z.: Type synthesis of a class of spatial lower-mobility parallel mechanisms with orthogonal arrangement based on Lie group enumeration. Sci. China Ser. E: Technol. Sci. 53(2), 388–404 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under grant no. 2021JBM022, the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under grant no. 2020M680008 and National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant no. 51975039.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuefa Fang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Jin, X., Fang, Y., Zhao, F. (2021). A Class of Double-Delta-Based 6-DOF Pick-and-Place Robots with Integrated Grippers. In: Liu, XJ., Nie, Z., Yu, J., Xie, F., Song, R. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13016. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89092-6_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89092-6_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-89091-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-89092-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics