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A Calibration Method for Sentiment Time Series by Deep Clustering

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PRICAI 2021: Trends in Artificial Intelligence (PRICAI 2021)

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Abstract

Sentiment time series is an effective tool to describe the trend of users’ emotions towards specific topics over time. Most existing studies generate time series based on predicted results of the sentiment classifiers, which may not correspond to the actual values due to the lack of labeled data or the limited performance of the classifier. To alleviate this problem, we propose a calibrated-based method to generate time series composed of accurate sentiment scores. The texts are embedded into high dimensional representations with a feature extractor and then get fine-tuned and compressed into lower dimensional space with the unsupervised learning of an autoencoder. Then a deep clustering method is applied to partition the data into different clusters. A group of representative samples are selected according to their distance from the clustering centers. Finally combined the evaluation results on the sampled data and the predicted results, the calibrated sentiment score is obtained. We build a real-world dataset crawled from Sina Weibo and perform experiments on it. We compare the distance errors of predicted-based method with our calibrated-based method. The experimental results indicate that our method reduces the uncertainty raised by sampling as well as maintains excellent performance.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.weibo.com.

  2. 2.

    https://huggingface.co/bert-base-chinese.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51975294).

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Correspondence to Lin Shang .

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Wu, J., Qiu, B., Shang, L. (2021). A Calibration Method for Sentiment Time Series by Deep Clustering. In: Pham, D.N., Theeramunkong, T., Governatori, G., Liu, F. (eds) PRICAI 2021: Trends in Artificial Intelligence. PRICAI 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13032. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89363-7_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89363-7_1

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