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Complexity and Approximation Results on the Shared Transportation Problem

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Combinatorial Optimization and Applications (COCOA 2021)

Abstract

In our modern societies, a certain number of people do not own a car, by choice or by obligation. For some trips, there is no or few alternatives to the car. One way to make these trips possible for these people is to be transported by others who have already planned their trips. We propose to model this problem using as path-finding problem in a list edge-colored graph. This problem is a generalization of the \(s-t\)-path problem, studied by Böhmová et al. We study two optimization functions: minimizing the number of color changes and minimizing the number of colors. We study the complexity and the approximation of this problem. We show the existence of polynomial cases. We show that this problem is NP-complete and hard to approximate, even in restricted cases. Finally, we provide an approximation algorithm.

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Correspondence to Tom Davot .

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Davot, T., Giroudeau, R., König, JC. (2021). Complexity and Approximation Results on the Shared Transportation Problem. In: Du, DZ., Du, D., Wu, C., Xu, D. (eds) Combinatorial Optimization and Applications. COCOA 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13135. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92681-6_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92681-6_12

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-92680-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-92681-6

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