Skip to main content

Barriers of Blockchain Technology Adoption in Viable Digital Supply Chain

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Product Lifecycle Management. Green and Blue Technologies to Support Smart and Sustainable Organizations (PLM 2021)

Abstract

In recent years, blockchain, the foundational technology of Bitcoin, has attracted substantial interest from industry and academics. Specifically, blockchain technology becomes regarded as a rapid innovation joining the global supply chain in the digital era. Adopting blockchain technology makes digital supply chain operations more transparent, safer, traceable, and resilient. Despite this rosy outlook, many barriers prevent its adoption considering the digital supply chains’ viability performance. This paper aims to explore crucial barriers to the implementation of blockchain technology in viable digital supply chains. In this context. a total of 12 barriers were identified through a comprehensive literature review and discussion with team experts. This paper presents a DEMATEL-based method for investigating identified blockchain technology adoption barriers and developing a causality diagraph. The elaborated diagraph illustrates the causality relationship between barriers. This study gives stakeholders an overview of the barriers that should be prioritized and addressed to ensure Blockchain technology’s successful implementation in viable digital supply chains.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zekhnini, K., Cherrafi, A., Bouhaddou, I., Benghabrit, Y., Garza-Reyes, J.A.: Supplier selection for smart supply chain: an adaptive fuzzy-neuro approach (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zekhnini, K., Cherrafi, A., Bouhaddou, I., Benghabrit, Y.: Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Supply Chain 4.0 Risks Management. In: Masrour, T., Cherrafi, A., El Hassani, I. (eds.) A2IA 2020. AISC, vol. 1193, pp. 89–102. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51186-9_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Sanka, A.I., Irfan, M., Huang, I., Cheung, R.C.C.: A survey of breakthrough in blockchain technology: Adoptions, applications, challenges and future research. Comput. Commun. 169, 179–201 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2020.12.028

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Min, H.: Blockchain technology for enhancing supply chain resilience. Bus. Horiz. 62, 35–45 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kouhizadeh, M., Saberi, S., Sarkis, J.: Blockchain technology and the sustainable supply chain: Theoretically exploring adoption barriers. Int. J. Prod. Econ. 231, 107831 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107831

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lohmer, J., Lasch, R.: Blockchain in operations management and manufacturing: potential and barriers. Comput. Ind. Eng. 149, 106789 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2020.106789

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Yadav, V.S., Singh, A.R., Raut, R.D., Govindarajan, U.H.: Blockchain technology adoption barriers in the Indian agricultural supply chain: an integrated approach. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 161, 104877 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.104877

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Öztürk, C., Yildizbaşi, A.: Barriers to implementation of blockchain into supply chain management using an integrated multi-criteria decision-making method: a numerical example. Soft. Comput. 24(19), 14771–14789 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-020-04831-w

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sahebi, I.G., Masoomi, B., Ghorbani, S.: Expert oriented approach for analyzing the blockchain adoption barriers in humanitarian supply chain. Technol. Soc. 63, 101427 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Biswas, B., Gupta, R.: Analysis of barriers to implement blockchain in industry and service sectors. Comput. Ind. Eng. 136, 225–241 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2019.07.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kamble, S., Gunasekaran, A., Arha, H.: Understanding the Blockchain technology adoption in supply chains-Indian context. Int. J. Prod. Res. 57, 2009–2033 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lim, M.K., Li, Y., Wang, C., Tseng, M.-L.: A literature review of blockchain technology applications in supply chains: a comprehensive analysis of themes, methodologies and industries. Comput. Ind. Eng. 154, 107133 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sunmola, F.T., Apeji, U.D.: Blockchain characteristics for sustainable supply chain visibility. 8 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, Y., Singgih, M., Wang, J., Rit, M.: Making sense of blockchain technology: how will it transform supply chains? Int. J. Prod. Econ. 211, 221–236 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.02.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Di Vaio, A., Varriale, L.: Blockchain technology in supply chain management for sustainable performance: evidence from the airport industry. Int. J. Inf. Manage. 52, 102014 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.09.010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Esmaeilian, B., Sarkis, J., Lewis, K., Behdad, S.: Blockchain for the future of sustainable supply chain management in Industry 4.0. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 163, 105064 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105064

  17. Büyüközkan, G., Göçer, F.: Digital Supply Chain: literature review and a proposed framework for future research. Comput. Ind. 97, 157–177 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2018.02.010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Liu, Z., Li, Z.: A blockchain-based framework of cross-border e-commerce supply chain. Int. J. Inf. Manage. 52, 102059 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.102059

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Zekhnini, K., Cherrafi, A., Bouhaddou, I., Benghabrit, Y., Garza-Reyes, J.A.: Supply chain management 4.0: a literature review and research framework. Benchmarking Int. J. (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Yadav, S., Singh, S.P.: Blockchain critical success factors for sustainable supply chain. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 152, 104505 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104505

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Ivanov, D.: Lean resilience: AURA (Active Usage of Resilience Assets) framework for post-COVID-19 supply chain management. IJLM (2021). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLM-11-2020-0448

  22. Nandi, S., Sarkis, J., Hervani, A.A., Helms, M.M.: Redesigning supply chains using blockchain-enabled circular economy and COVID-19 experiences. Sustain. Prod. Consum. 27, 10–22 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2020.10.019

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Doğan, B., Erol, D., Kodanlı, E.: The investigation of exergoeconomic, sustainability and environmental analyses in an SI engine fuelled with different ethanol-gasoline blends. Int. J. Exergy 32, 412–436 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. O’Dair, M., Beaven, Z.: The networked record industry: how blockchain technology could transform the record industry. Strateg. Chang. 26, 471–480 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Cao, Q., Dowlatshahi, S.: The impact of alignment between virtual enterprise and information technology on business performance in an agile manufacturing environment. J. Oper. Manag. 23, 531–550 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Mills, A.: A systematic approach to risk management for construction. Structural Survey (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Munir, M., Jajja, M.S.S., Chatha, K.A., Farooq, S.: Supply chain risk management and operational performance: the enabling role of supply chain integration. Int. J. Prod. Econ. 227, 107667 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107667

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Bacudio, L.R., et al.: Analyzing barriers to implementing industrial symbiosis networks using DEMATEL. Sustain. Prod. Consum. 7, 57–65 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2016.03.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Sivakumar, K., Jeyapaul, R., Vimal, K.E.K., Ravi, P.: A DEMATEL approach for evaluating barriers for sustainable end-of-life practices. JMTM 29, 1065–1091 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-08-2017-0164

  30. Raj, A., Dwivedi, G., Sharma, A., Lopes de Sousa Jabbour, A.B., Rajak, S.: Barriers to the adoption of industry 4.0 technologies in the manufacturing sector: an inter-country comparative perspective. Int. J. Prod. Econ. 224, 107546 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107546

  31. Bai, C., Sarkis, J.: A supply chain transparency and sustainability technology appraisal model for blockchain technology. Int. J. Prod. Res. 58, 2142–2162 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Babich, V., Hilary, G.: OM Forum—Distributed ledgers and operations: What operations management researchers should know about blockchain technology. Manuf. Serv. Oper. Manag. 22, 223–240 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Wang, Y., Han, J.H., Beynon-Davies, P.: Understanding blockchain technology for future supply chains: a systematic literature review and research agenda. SCM 24, 62–84 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1108/SCM-03-2018-0148

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kamar Zekhnini .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 IFIP International Federation for Information Processing

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zekhnini, K., Cherrafi, A., Bouhaddou, I., Chaouni Benabdellah, A., Raut, R. (2022). Barriers of Blockchain Technology Adoption in Viable Digital Supply Chain. In: Canciglieri Junior, O., Noël, F., Rivest, L., Bouras, A. (eds) Product Lifecycle Management. Green and Blue Technologies to Support Smart and Sustainable Organizations. PLM 2021. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 639. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94335-6_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94335-6_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-94334-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-94335-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics