Abstract
In recent years, major geological disasters have occurred, often accompanied by the massive destruction of infrastructure communication facilities. Therefore, quickly building an Emergency Communication Network (ECN) after a disaster is a key problem. At present, there are a variety of emergency communication network solutions, including Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) networks, satellite networks, wireless sensor networks, ground MESH networks, and so on. However, this kind of research rarely considers the comprehensive application of the abovementioned networks and the collaborative work between them. In this paper, an emergency communication network is proposed, which includes a wireless sensor network, ground MESH network, UAV MESH network, and satellite network. The multilayer network works together to ensure the smooth development of post-disaster rescue work. We also propose a location algorithm based on reverse verification, which relies mainly on wireless sensor networks. For network service quality, we propose an improved scheduling algorithm based on Weighted Deficit Round Robin (WDRR) and. Multiple measures are taken to ensure network Quality of Service (QoS). Numerical results show the superiority of our scheme.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Masaracchia, A., Nguyen, L.D., Duong, T.Q., Nguyen, M.N.: An energy-efficient clustering and routing framework for disaster relief network. IEEE Access 7, 56520–56532 (2019)
Deepak, G.C., Ladas, A., Sambo, Y., Pervaiz, H., Politis, C., Imran, M.: An overview of post-disaster emergency communication systems in the future networks. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 26(6), 132–139 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/MWC.2019.1800467
Zhang, S., Liu, J.: Analysis and optimization of multiple unmanned aerial vehicle-assisted communications in post-disaster areas. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 67(12), 12049–12060 (2018)
Rohman, B.P.A., Andra, M.B., Putra, H.F., Fandiantoro, D.H., Nishimoto, M.: Multisensory surveillance UAV for survivor detection and geolocalization in complex post-disaster environment. In: Proceedings of the IGARSS, Yokohama, Japan, pp. 9368–9371 (2019)
Asuquo, P., Cruickshank, H., Ogah, C.P.A., Lei, A., Sun, Z.: A distributed trust management scheme for data forwarding in satellite DTN emergency communications. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(2), 246–256 (2018)
Wang, J., Cheng, W., Zhang, H.: Caching and D2D assisted wireless emergency communications networks with statistical QoS provisioning. J. Commun. Inf. Netw. 5(3), 282–293 (2020)
Zhang, C., Dong, M., Ota, K.: Heterogeneous mobile networking for lightweight UAV assisted emergency communication. IEEE Trans. Green Commun. Netw 5(3), 1345–1356 (2021)
Alsamhi, S.H., Almalki, F.A., Ma, O., Ansari, M.S., Angelides, M.C.: Performance optimization of tethered balloon technology for public safety and emergency communications. Telecommun. Syst. 75(2), 235–244 (2020)
Ali, K., Nguyen, H.X., Vien, Q., Shah, P., Chu, Z.: Disaster management using D2D communication with power transfer and clustering techniques. IEEE Access 6, 14643–14654 (2018)
Nishiyama, H., Rodrigues, T.G., Liu, J.: A Probabilistic approach to deploying disaster response network. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 67(12), 12086–12094 (2018)
Grilo, A., Macedo, M.M., Nunes, M.S.: IP QoS support in IEEE 802.11b WLANs. Comput. Commun. 26(17), 1918–1930 (2003)
Cai, Q., Liu, Q.L., Ding, H.W., Zhou, J.: Polling MAC protocol implementation and performance analysis for emergency communication networks based on wireless radio stations. In: Proceedings of the 2nd WCSN, Chang Sha, China, pp. 216–226 (2016)
Pecorella, T., Ronga, L.S., Chiti, F., Jayousi, S., Franck, L.: Emergency satellite communications: research and standardization activities. IEEE Commun. Mag. 53(5), 170–177 (2015)
Gomez, K., et al.: Aerial base stations with opportunistic links for next generation emergency communications. IEEE Commun. Mag. 54(4), 31–39 (2016)
Zhao, Y., Liu, Z., Fan, X., Gao, P., Liu, T.: Design of a Ka broadband satellite communication antenna for low-earth-orbit constellation. In: Proceedings of the 12th ISAPE, Hangzhou, China, pp. 1–4 (2018)
Sun, Y., Chowdhury, K.R.: Enabling emergency communication through a cognitive radio vehicular network. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(10), 68–75 (2014)
Cao, X., Yang, P., Alzenad, M., Xi, X., Wu, D., Yanikomeroglu, H.: Airborne communication networks: a survey. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 36(9), 1907–1926 (2018)
Verma, H., Chauhan, N.: MANET based emergency communication system for natural disasters. In: Proceedings of the 2015 ICCCA, Noida, India, pp. 480–485 (2015)
Mogale, T.H., Silva, B.J., Hancke, G.P.: A portable IR-UWB based WSN for personnel tracking in emergency scenarios. In: Proceeding of the 14th INDIN, Poitiers, France, pp. 961–965 (2016)
Qiu, M., Ming, Z., Li, J., Liu, J., Quan, G., Zhu, Y.: Informer homed routing fault tolerance mechanism for wireless sensor networks. J. Syst. Archit. 59(4–5), 260–270 (2013)
Su, H., Qiu, M., Wang, H.: Secure wireless communication system for smart grid with rechargeable electric vehicles. IEEE Commun. Mag. 50(8), 62–68 (2012)
Tang, X., Li, K., et al.: A hierarchical reliability-driven scheduling algorithm in grid systems. J. Parallel Distrib. Comput. 72(4), 525–535 (2012)
Lu, Z., Wang, N., Wu, J., Qiu, M.: IoTDeM: an IoT big data-oriented MapReduce performance prediction extended model in multiple edge clouds. JPDC 118, 316–327 (2018)
Qiu, H., Qiu, M., Lu, Z.: Selective encryption on ECG data in body sensor network based on supervised machine learning. Inf. Fusion 55, 59–67 (2020)
Zhang, Z., Wu, J., et al.: Jamming ACK attack to wireless networks and a mitigation approach. IEEE GLOBECOM Conference, pp. 1–5 (2008)
Qiu, L., Gai, K., Qiu, M.: Optimal big data sharing approach for tele-health in cloud computing. In: IEEE SmartCloud, pp. 184–189 (2016)
Thakur, K., Qiu, M., Gai, K., Ali, M.: An investigation on cyber security threats and security models. In: IEEE CSCloud (2015)
Niu, H., Zhao, X., Li, J.: 3D location and resource allocation optimization for UAV-enabled emergency networks under statistical QoS constraint. IEEE Access 9, 41566–41576 (2021)
Khan, A., Aftab, F., Zhang, Z.: UAPM: an urgency-aware packet management for disaster management using flying ad-hoc networks. China Commun. 16(11), 167–182 (2019)
Yang, B., Guo, L., Guo, R., Zhao, M., Zhao, T.: A novel trilateration algorithm for RSSI-based indoor localization. IEEE Sens. J. 20(14), 8164–8172 (2020)
Qiu, M., Chen, Z., Liu, M.: Low-power low-latency data allocation for hybrid scratch-pad memory. IEEE Embed. Syst. Lett. 6(4), 69–72 (2014)
Qiu, M., Xue, C., Shao, Z., Sha, E.: Energy minimization with soft real-time and DVS for uniprocessor and multiprocessor embedded systems. In: IEEE DATE Conference, pp. 1–6 (2007)
Liu, M., Zhang, S., et al.: H infinite state estimation for discrete-time chaotic systems based on a unified model. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. (B) (2012)
Acknowledgment
This work was supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Project of China under Grants No. 2017YFB0504103.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhou, L., Li, H., Zhou, J., Zhou, C., Shi, T. (2022). ML-ECN: Multilayer Emergency Communication Network Based on the Combination of Space and Earth. In: Qiu, M., Gai, K., Qiu, H. (eds) Smart Computing and Communication. SmartCom 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13202. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97774-0_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97774-0_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-97773-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-97774-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)