Abstract
Morphology is the linguistic field that investigates the minimal meaningful units within words and their interactive processes. In coping with the ontological representation of Modern Greek (MG) derivational morphology the morpheme-based or lexicalist paradigm was tested due to the highly productive concatenative nature of the language. Following this, a specific domain ontological model, the MMoOn was chosen to assess MG morpheme-based morphological representation while being prepared to incorporate other formation approaches when required by the lexical data. Among others, MMoOn was chosen because of its targeted morphological character, its conceptual granularity, the covering of derivational aspects of morphology, its elasticity of embedding different inflectional language data models and its reference to previous frameworks. Accordingly, the model was appropriately extended for the MG language schema and tested towards a very productive MG derivational pattern revealing its high dynamics of representation and usability as a computed lexical inventory that semantically interlinks its entries.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
We refer to redundancy rules of the lexicalist hypothesis.
- 2.
For MG morphological analysis we will use the stem entity as the minimal lexical atom because a root concept in MG cannot frequently be located or justified synchronically as roots are actually traced back in AG lexical forms [34].
- 3.
- 4.
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
- 8.
This is separately available as the Lemon Inflectional Agglutinative Morphology: http://lemon-model.net/liam.
- 9.
Image taken from https://mmoon.org/mmoon-core-model/.
- 10.
MMoOn was after all initially motivated so as to cover morphological gaps in Ontolex-lemon.
- 11.
References
Booij, G.: The Grammar of Words: An Introduction to Linguistic Morphology. Oxford University Press (2012)
Bosque-Gil, J., et al.: Models to represent linguistic linked data. Nat. Lang. Eng. 24(6), 811–859 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1017/S1351324918000347
Buitelaar, P., Cimiano, P., Haase, P., Sintek, M.: Towards linguistically grounded ontologies. In: Aroyo, L., et al. (eds.) ESWC 2009. LNCS, vol. 5554, pp. 111–125. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02121-3_12
Chiarcos, C., Sukhareva, M.: OLiA – ontologies of linguistic annotation. SW 6(4), 379–386 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-140167
Cimiano, P., et al.: LexInfo: a declarative model for the Lexicon-ontology interface. J. Web Seman. 9(1), 29–51 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2010.11.001
Cimiano, P., et al.: Linguistic Linked Data: Representation, Generation and Applications. Springe, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30225-2
Declerck, T. et al.: Using OntoLex-Lemon for representing and interlinking German multiword expressions in OdeNet and MMORPH. In: Proceedings of the Joint Workshop on Multiword Expressions and WordNet (MWE-WN 2019), pp. 22–29. Association for Computational Linguistics, Florence, Italy (2019). https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/W19-5104
Di Sciullo, A.M., Williams, E.: On the Definition of the Word. MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass (1987)
Farrar, S., Langendoen, D.: A linguistic ontology for the semantic web. Glot Int. 7, 97–100 (2003)
Farrar, S., Langendoen, D.T.: An OWL-DL implementation of gold. In: Witt, A., Metzing, D. (eds.) Linguistic Modeling of Information and Markup Languages: Contributions to Language Technology, pp. 45–66 Springer, Dordrecht (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3331-4_3
Ganino, G., et al.: Ontology population for open-source intelligence: a GATE-based solution. Softw.: Pract. Exp. 48(12), 2302–2330 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1002/spe.2640
Haspelmath, M., Sims, A.: Understanding morphology. Routledge (2013)
Jackendoff, R.: Morphological and semantic regularities in the Lexicon. Linguist. Inquiry 7, 89–150 (1975)
Kiparsky, P.: Lexical Morphology and Phonology (1982)
Klimek, B., et al.: Challenges for the representation of morphology in ontology Lexicons. In: Kosem, I., et al. (eds.) Electronic Lexicography in the 21st Century. Proceedings of the eLex 2019 Conference: Smart Lexicography, pp. 570–591 (2019). https://elex.link/elex2019/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/eLex_2019_33.pdf
Klimek, B., et al.: Creating linked data morphological language resources with MMoOn the hebrew morpheme inventory. Presented at the the 10th edition of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, 23–28 May 2016, lovenia, Portorož (2016)
Klimek, B., et al.: MMoOn core - the multilingual morpheme ontology. Seman. Web 4, 1–30 (2020). http://www.semantic-web-journal.net/system/files/swj2549.pdf
Klimek, B., McCrae, J.P., Lehmann, C., Chiarcos, C., Hellmann, S.: OnLiT: an ontology for linguistic terminology. In: Gracia, J., Bond, F., McCrae, J.P., Buitelaar, P., Chiarcos, C., Hellmann, S. (eds.) LDK 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10318, pp. 42–57. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59888-8_4
Klimek, B.: Proposing an OntoLex - MMoOn alignment: towards an interconnection of two linguistic domain models. In: LDK Workshops 2017, p. 16 (2017)
Lieber, R.: On the Organization of the Lexicon. MIT (1980)
Lieber, R.: Theoretical issues in word formation. In: Audring, J., Masini, F. (eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory. pp. 33–55 Oxford University Press (2018). https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199668984.013.3
McCrae, J.P., et al.: The lemon cookbook. Technical report (2010)
McCrae, J.P., et al.: The OntoLex-Lemon model: development and applications. In: Kosem, I., et al. (eds.) Electronic Lexicography in the 21st century: Proceedings of eLex 2017 Conference : Lexicography from Scratch, pp. 587–597 (2017)
Mohanan, K.P.: The Theory of Lexical Phonology. Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. D. Reidel, Dordrecht (1986)
O’Neill, P.: Lexicalism, the principle of morphology-free syntax and the principle of syntax-free morphology. In: Hippisley, A., Stump, G. (eds.) The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology, pp. 237–271. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2016)
Ralli, A.: Eléments de la Morphologie du Grec Moderne: La Structure de Verbe. University of Montreal (1988)
Ralli, A.: IE, Hellenic: Modern Greek. Oxford University Press (2011). https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199695720.013.0024
Ralli, A.: Morphology in Greek linguistics: a state-of-the art. J. Greek Linguist. 4, 77–130 (2003)
Schalley, A.C.: Ontologies and ontological methods in linguistics. Lang. Linguist. Compass 13(11), e12356 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1111/lnc3.12356
Selkirk, E.: The Syntax of Words. MIT Press, Cambridge (1982)
Spencer, A.: Morphology. In: The Handbook of Linguistics, pp. 211–233. Wiley (2017). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119072256.ch11
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore: LiLa: Linking Latin. https://lila-erc.eu/. Accessed 25 May 2021
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the project: “Activities of the Laboratory on Digital Libraries and Electronic Publishing of the Department of Archives, Library Science and Museology”.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Vasilogamvrakis, N., Sfakakis, M. (2022). A Morpheme-Based Paradigm for the Ontological Analysis of Modern Greek Derivational Morphology. In: Garoufallou, E., Ovalle-Perandones, MA., Vlachidis, A. (eds) Metadata and Semantic Research. MTSR 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1537. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98876-0_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98876-0_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-98875-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-98876-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)