Skip to main content

NER in Archival Finding Aids: Next Level

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Information Systems and Technologies (WorldCIST 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 469))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1259 Accesses

Abstract

Currently, there is a vast amount of archival finding aids in Portuguese archives, however, these documents lack structure (are not annotated) making them hard to process and work with. In this way, we intend to extract and classify entities of interest, like geographical locations, people’s names, dates, etc. For this, we will use an architecture that has been revolutionizing several NLP tasks, Transformers, presenting several models in order to achieve high results. It is also intended to understand what will be the degree of improvement that this new mechanism will present in comparison with previous architectures. Can Transformer-based models replace the LSTMs in NER? We intend to answer this question along this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Alammar, J.: The illustrated transformer. http://jalammar.github.io/illustrated-transformer. Accessed 18 July 2021

  2. Alvi, A., Kharya, P.: Using deepspeed and megatron to train megatron-turing NLG 530b, the world’s largest and most powerful generative language model (2021). https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/using-deepspeed-and-megatron-to-train-megatron-turing-nlg-530b-the-worlds-largest-and-most-powerful-generative-language-model/. Accessed 15 Oct 2021

  3. Bahdanau, D., Cho, K., Bengio, Y.: Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cunha, L.F.C., Ramalho, J.C.: http://ner.epl.di.uminho.pt/

  5. Cunha, L.F.C., Ramalho, J.C.: NER in Archival Finding Aids (2021). https://doi.org/10.4230/OASIcs.SLATE.2021.8

  6. Devlin, J., Chang, M., Lee, K., Toutanova, K.: BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. CoRR abs/1810.04805 (2018). http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.04805

  7. Devlin, J., Chang, M.W., Lee, K., Toutanova, K.: Bert: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Howard, J., Ruder, S.: Universal language model fine-tuning for text classification (2018). https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p18-1031

  9. Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., Dean, J.: Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Pennington, J., Socher, R., Manning, C.: GloVe: Global vectors for word representation (2014). https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/D14-1162

  11. Radford, A., Narasimhan, K.: Improving language understanding by generative pre-training (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ruder, S.: NLP’s ImageNet moment has arrived. https://ruder.io/nlp-imagenet/ (2018). Accessed 07 Oct 2021

  13. Russakovsky, O., et al.: ImageNet large scale visual recognition challenge (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Souza, F., Nogueira, R., Lotufo, R.: BERTimbau: pretrained BERT models for Brazilian Portuguese. In: 9th Brazilian Conference on Intelligent Systems, BRACIS, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, October 20-23 (2020). (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Vaswani, A., et al.: Attention is all you need (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wagner, J., Wilkens, R., Idiart, M., Villavicencio, A.: The brWaC corpus: a new open resource for Brazilian Portuguese (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wolf, T., et al.: Huggingface’s transformers: state-of-the-art natural language processing (2020)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Luís Filipe da Costa Cunha .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

da Costa Cunha, L.F., Ramalho, J.C. (2022). NER in Archival Finding Aids: Next Level. In: Rocha, A., Adeli, H., Dzemyda, G., Moreira, F. (eds) Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 469. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04819-7_33

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics