Skip to main content

Special Economic Zones Planning for Sustainable Ports: The Test Case of Territorial Attractiveness and Urban Planning in Calabria Region

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2022 Workshops (ICCSA 2022)

Abstract

The attractiveness of regions and places for investments, tourists, students, talented people, and other economic actors is a relevant issue for regional economic development, due to the increasing importance of flows of firms, resources and people on the global scale. Attractiveness for peripheral regions is even harder, due to their nature of marginal and peripheral locations which causes clear locational disadvantages compared to central locations. Calabria is a case of Italian peripheral region which should raise its attractiveness to increase its level of development, improving several critical location factors, like transport accessibility, which in this region is extremely scarce.

The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is an opportunity for the development of the territory. The territorial system around the Special Economic Zone must be planned by the strategic urban plan. Only the urban plan determines the integrated quality system between infrastructures, urbanization, territory and landscape. The strategic urban plan for territories with Special Economic Zones converts urban spaces into places of development, maximizes the offer of services and technological innovation and increases the quality of life and well-being of citizens.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bosworth, G., Atterton, J.: Entrepreneurial in-migration and neo-endogenous rural development. Rural. Sociol. 77(2), 254–279 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Servidio, G.: Industria meridionale e politiche di incentivazione: storia di un progressivo disimpegno. In: SVIMEZ La dinamica economica del Mezzogiorno, Il Mulino, BO (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Vecchione, G.: Migrazioni intellettuali ed effetti economici sul Mezzogiorno d’Italia. REM 3, 643–662 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dubini, P.: L’attrattività del sistema Paese. Territori, settori, paese. Il Sole 24 Ore (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Meester, W.J.: Locational preferences of entrepreneurs: stated preferences in The Netherlands and Germany. Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Lee, K.: The conceptualization of country attractiveness: a review of research. Int. Rev. Adm. Sci. 82(4), 807–826 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Musolino, D., Meester, W., Pellenbarg, P.: The mental maps of Italian, German and Dutch entrepreneurs: a comparative perspective. Ann. Reg. Sci. 64(3), 595–613 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00168-019-00912-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Brouwer, A.E., Mariotti, I., van Ommeren, J.N.: The firm relocation decision: an empirical investigation. Ann. Reg. Sci. 38(2), 335–347 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Casi, L., Resmini, L.: Evidence on the determinants of foreign direct investment: the case of EU regions. Eastern J. Europ. Stud. 1(2), 93–118 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Villaverde, J., Maza, A.: The determinants of inward foreign direct investment: Evidence from the European regions. Int. Bus. Rev. 24, 209–223 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sabir, S., Rafique, A., Abbas, K.: Institutions and FDI: evidence from developed and developing countries. Finan. Innov. 5(1), 1–20 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-019-0123-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Peres, M., Ameer, W., Xu, H.: The impact of institutional quality on foreign direct investment inflows: evidence for developed and developing countries. Econ. Res.-Ekonomska Istraživanja 31(1), 626–644 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Daniele, V., Marani, U.: Organized crime, the quality of local institutions and FDI in Italy: a panel data analysis. Eur. J. Polit. Econ. 27, 132–142 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Nifo, A., Vecchione, G.: Do institutions play a role in skilled migration? The case of Italy. Reg. Stud. 48(10), 1628–2164 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Musolino, D.: The mental maps of Italian entrepreneurs: a quali-quantitative approach. J. Cult. Geogr. 35(2), 251–273 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Bronzini, R.: Industrial Districts, Agglomeration Economies, and FDI in Italy. Urban Economics and Regional Studies eJournal (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Chatterjee, S., Mishra, P., Chatterjee, B.: Determinants of inter-state variations in FDI inflows in India. Eurasian J. Bus. Econ. 6, 93–120 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Musolino, D., Meester, W.J., Pellenbarg, P.H.: Stated locational preferences of Italian entrepreneurs: the underlying location factors. Reg. Sci. Policy Pract. (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Strauss-Kahn, V., Vives, X.: Why and where do headquarters move? Region. Sci. Urban Econ. 39(2) 168–186 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bannò, M., Redondi, R.: Air connectivity and foreign direct investments: economic effects of the introduction of new routes. Eur. Transp. Res. Rev. 6(4), 355–363 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12544-014-0136-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. UNCTAD: World Investment Report 2018. Investment and New Industrial Policies. United Nations: Geneva (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Chakraborty, T., Gundimeda, H., Kathuria, V.: have the special economic zones succeeded in attracting FDI?. Analysis for India. Theor. Econ. Lett. 7, 623–642 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Florida, R.: The Rise of the Creative Class: And How It’s Transforming Work, Leisure. Community and Everyday Life. Basic Books, New York (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  24. S&W Spiekermann & Wegener, Urban and Regional Research: ESPON MATRICES Final Report. 20/05/2014 www.espon.eu

  25. Beria, P., Debernardi, A., Ferrara, E.: Measuring the Long-Distance Accessibility of Italian Cities. J. Transp. Geogr. 62, 66–79 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Guarascio, C.: Opportunità di sviluppo e periferia. L’esperienza del terziario innovativo in una realtà del Mezzogiorno, la Calabria. REM 4/2020, Il Mulino, Bologna (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Fondazione Transcrime: Dove operano le mafie in Italia. In: Progetto PON Sicurezza 2007–2013. Gli investimenti delle mafie (2013). http://www.transcrime.it/pubblicazioni/progetto-pon-sicurezza-2007-2013/

  28. Annoni, P., Dijkstra, L.: The EU Regional Competitiveness Index 2019. EU (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Italian Government: Law of 3 August 2017. http://www.parlamento.it/leggi/htm. Accessed 21 April 2022

  30. Regione Calabria: Misure straordinarie per lo sviluppo dell’area di Gioia Tauro – DDL per l’istituzione di una zona economica speciale (ZES) approved with Resolution of the Regional Council N.52 of 2015 (DCR n. 52/2015). http://www.consiglioregionale.calabria.it/DEL10/52_.pdf. Accessed 21 April 2022

  31. Regione Calabria: Piano Regionale dei Trasporti 2016. https://www.regione.calabria.it/website/portaltemplates/view/view.cfm?4582&4582. Accessed 21 April 2022

  32. Regione Calabria: Istituzione Zone Economiche Speciali (ZES). Piano di Sviluppo Strategico della Regione Calabria. Approved with Resolution of the Regional Council No 100 of 2018/03/29. Accessed 21 April 2022

    Google Scholar 

  33. Regione Calabria: Norme per la tutela, governo ed uso del territorio - Legge Urbanistica della Calabria 30 giugno 2017 n.21. http://www.consiglioregionale.calabria.it/upload/testicoordinati/2017-21_2017-06-30.pdf. Accessed 21 April 2022

  34. Italian Government: Ministero delle Infrastrutture e dei Trasporti. Piano Strategico Nazionale della portualità e della logistica (2015). https://www.confetra.com/wp-content/uploads/PNL.pdf. Accessed 21 April 2022

  35. Samonà, G.: L’urbanistica e l’avvenire della città. Universale Laterza, Bari, Italy (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Russo, F., Rindone, C., Panuccio, P.: European plans for the smart city: from theories and rules to logistics test case. Eur. Plan. Stud. 24(9), 1709–1726 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Sustainable Development Goals 2030. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org, Accessed 22 April 2022

  38. Albanese, G.: Il territorio dell’urbanistica. Gangemi Editore, Roma, Italy (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Panuccio, P.: Urbanistica e paesaggio. Gangemi Editore, Roma, Italy (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Russo, F., Rindone, C.: Structural factors for a third-generation port: planning interventions for research and development in Gioia Tauro, Italy, Ten-T node. WIT Trans.Built Environ. 204, 67–78 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Russo, F., Chilà, G.: Structural factors for a third-generation port: current state, limits and weakness for Gioia Tauro in the regional transport plan. WIT Trans. Built Environ. 204, 3–15 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Russo, F., Chilà, G.: Structural factors for of a third-generation port: actions and measures for Gioia Tauro in the regional transport plan. WIT Trans. Built Environ. 204, 17–30 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Musolino, G., Chilà, G.: Structural factors for a third-generation port: planning transport interventions in Gioia Tauro. WIT Trans. Built Environ. 204, 31–42 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Musolino, G., Cartisano, A., Fortugno, G.: Structural factors for a third-generation port: planning interventions for mechanical logistics in Gioia Tauro, Italy. WIT Trans. Built Environ. 204, 55–66 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Musolino, G., Trecozzi, M.R.: Structural factors for a third-generation port: planning interventions for agri-food logistics in Gioia Tauro, Italy. WIT Trans. Built Environ. 204, 43–52 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Faludi, A.: A Decision-Centred View of Environmental Planning. Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Panuccio, P.: Smart planning: from city to territorial system. MDPI Sustain. 11(24), 7184 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11247184

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Zone Economiche Speciali Guida per iniziative nel Mezzogiorno 2019. https://www.pwc.com/it/it/publications/assets/docs/ufficio-studi-ZES.pdf. Accessed 21 April 2022

  49. Friedmann, J.: Pianificazione e dominio pubblico: dalla conoscenza all’azione. Edizioni Dedalo, Bari, Italy (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  50. Benevolo, L.: Il tracollo dell’urbanistica italiana. Editori Laterza, Bari, Italy (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Amaro, O., Tornatora, M.: Idee e Progetti per la Città Metropolitana di Reggio Calabria. Gangemi Editore, Roma, Italy, ISBN 978-88-492-3168-7 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  52. Russo, F., Panuccio, P., Rindone, C.: Structural factors for a third-generation port: between hinterland regeneration and smart town in Gioia Tauro, Italy. WIT Trans. Built Environ. 204, 79–90 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Russo, F., Panuccio, P., Rindone, C.: External interactions for a third-generation port: urban and research developments. Wessex Institute Journal paper/TDI50175 (2022 in press)

    Google Scholar 

  54. Regione Emilia-Romagna: Disciplina regionale sulla tutela e l’uso del territorio - Legge 21 dicembre 2017, n.24. https://territorio.regione.emilia-romagna.it/codice-territorio/pianif-territoriale/legge-regionale-21-dicembre-2017-n-24. Accessed 21 April 2022

  55. Olivetti, A., Saibene, A.: City of Man, Community Editions (1960)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paola Panuccio .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Musolino, D.A., Panuccio, P. (2022). Special Economic Zones Planning for Sustainable Ports: The Test Case of Territorial Attractiveness and Urban Planning in Calabria Region. In: Gervasi, O., Murgante, B., Misra, S., Rocha, A.M.A.C., Garau, C. (eds) Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2022 Workshops. ICCSA 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13381. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10548-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10548-7_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-10547-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-10548-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics