Skip to main content

MAST-NER: A Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition Method Based on Trigger Pool

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management (KSEM 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 13370))

  • 1829 Accesses

Abstract

Named entity recognition (NER) is a basic knowledge extraction task. At present, many domains face a lack of labeled data, but current models for low-resource NER does not utilize the features of domain text. In this paper, we propose the MAST-NER model to improve the NER performance on domain-specific text. This model introduces multiple type pools based on entity triggers, and enhances sequence tagging through a multi-head attention mechanism, where the query matrix is jointly constructed by each type of triggers. MAST-NER can take full advantages of entity triggers on domain text with similar sentence patterns, and enable each type of entity recognition to be enhanced. The experimental results show that the model in this paper can achieve higher cost-effectiveness, especially for domain datasets (up to 3.33%). For general domain datasets, this model also has a certain performance improvement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Huang, Z., Xu, W., Yu, W.: Bidirectional LSTM-CRF models for sequence tagging. arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.01991 (2015)

  2. Lin, B.Y., et al.: Triggerner: learning with entity triggers as explanations for named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 8503–8511 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li, X., Feng, J., Meng, Y., Han, Q., Wu, F., Li, J.: A unified MRC framework for named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 5849–5859 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Luo, Y., Zhao, H.: Bipartite flat-graph network for nested named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 6408–6418 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Qiu, J., Wang, Q., Zhou, Y., Ruan, T., Gao, J.: Fast and accurate recognition of Chinese clinical named entities with residual dilated convolutions. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), pp. 935–942. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zeng, X., Li, Y., Zhai, Y., Zhang, Y.: Counterfactual generator: a weakly-supervised method for named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pp. 7270–7280 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mengge, X., Yu, B., Liu, T., Zhang, Y., Meng, E., Wang, B.: Porous lattice transformer encoder for Chinese NER. In: Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 3831–3841 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Liu, T., Yao, J.-G., Lin, C.-Y.: Towards improving neural named entity recognition with gazetteers. In: Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 5301–5307 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kruengkrai, C., Hai Nguyen, T., Mahani Aljunied, S., Bing, L.: Improving low-resource named entity recognition using joint sentence and token labeling. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 5898–5905 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Liu, L., Ding, B., Bing, L., Joty, S., Si, L., Mulda, C.M.: A multilingual data augmentation framework for low-resource cross-lingual NER. In: Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, vol. 1: Long Papers, pp. 5834–5846 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Safranchik, E., Luo, S., Bach, S.: Weakly supervised sequence tagging from noisy rules. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 5570–5578 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Li, Y., Song, Y., Jia, L., Gao, S., Li, Q., Qiu, M.: Intelligent fault diagnosis by fusing domain adversarial training and maximum mean discrepancy via ensemble learning. IEEE Trans. Indus. Informat. 17(4), 2833–2841 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Luo, Y., Wang, X., Cao, W.: A novel dataset-specific feature extractor for zero-shot learning. Neurocomputing 391, 74–82 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Xie, Z., Cao, W., Ming, Z.: A further study on biologically inspired feature enhancement in zero-shot learning. Int. J. Mach. Lear. Cybernet. 12(1), 257–269 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-020-01170-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Devlin, J., Chang Kenton, M.-W., Toutanova, L.K.: BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. In: Proceedings of NAACL-HLT, pp. 4171–4186 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lin, Z., Feng, M., Nogueira dos Santos, C., Yu, M., Xiang, B., Zhou, B., Bengio, Y.: A structured self-attentive sentence embedding. arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.03130 (2017)

  17. Vaswani, A., et al.: Attention is all you need. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 30 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Han, X., et al. Overview of the CCKS 2019 knowledge graph evaluation track: entity, relation, event and QA. arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.03875 (2020)

  19. Sang, E.T.K., De Meulder, F.: Introduction to the conll-2003 shared task: Language-independent named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Natural Language Learning at HLT-NAACL, pp. 142–147 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Li, J., et al.: Biocreative V CDR task corpus: a resource for chemical disease relation extraction. Database 2016 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This paper is based on a research project supported by National Key Research and Development Project (Grant No. 2018YFB1703104) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61671157).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Minbo Li .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Xu, J., Li, M. (2022). MAST-NER: A Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition Method Based on Trigger Pool. In: Memmi, G., Yang, B., Kong, L., Zhang, T., Qiu, M. (eds) Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management. KSEM 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13370. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10989-8_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10989-8_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-10988-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-10989-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics