Abstract
The problem of finding the Frobenius distance in the \(\mathbb R^{n\times n} \) matrix space from a given matrix to the set of matrices possessing multiple eigenvalues is considered. Two approaches are discussed: the one is reducing the problem to a constrained optimization problem in \(\mathbb R^n\) with a quartic objective function, and the other one is connected with the singular value analysis for an appropriate matrix in \(\mathbb R^{2n\times 2n} \). Several examples are presented including classes of matrices where the distance in question can be explicitly expressed via the matrix eigenvalues.
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The authors are grateful to Prof. Evgenii V. Vorozhtsov and to the anonymous referees for valuable suggestions that helped to improve the quality of the paper.
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Kalinina, E., Uteshev, A. (2022). Distance Evaluation to the Set of Matrices with Multiple Eigenvalues. In: Boulier, F., England, M., Sadykov, T.M., Vorozhtsov, E.V. (eds) Computer Algebra in Scientific Computing. CASC 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13366. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14788-3_12
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