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Transfer Learning of Transformers for Spoken Language Understanding

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Text, Speech, and Dialogue (TSD 2022)

Abstract

Pre-trained models used in the transfer-learning scenario are recently becoming very popular. Such models benefit from the availability of large sets of unlabeled data. Two kinds of such models include the Wav2Vec 2.0 speech recognizer and T5 text-to-text transformer. In this paper, we describe a novel application of such models for dialog systems, where both the speech recognizer and the spoken language understanding modules are represented as Transformer models. Such composition outperforms the baseline based on the DNN-HMM speech recognizer and CNN understanding.

This research was supported by the Czech Science Foundation (GA CR), project No. GA22-27800S and by the grant of the University of West Bohemia, project No. SGS-2022–017.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Available at https://huggingface.co/fav-kky/wav2vec2-base-cs-80k-ClTRUS.

  2. 2.

    https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer.

  3. 3.

    https://commoncrawl.org/.

  4. 4.

    https://github.com/honzas83/t5s.

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Acknowledgement

Computational resources were supplied by the project “e-Infrastruktura CZ" (e-INFRA CZ LM2018140) supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.

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Correspondence to Jan Švec .

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Švec, J., Frémund, A., Bulín, M., Lehečka, J. (2022). Transfer Learning of Transformers for Spoken Language Understanding. In: Sojka, P., Horák, A., Kopeček, I., Pala, K. (eds) Text, Speech, and Dialogue. TSD 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13502. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16270-1_40

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16270-1_40

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