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Towards Tailored Intervention in Medicine Using Patients’ Segmentation

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Foundations of Intelligent Systems (ISMIS 2022)

Abstract

In the patient treatment process, many aspects should be addressed – among all the patients’ psychological profiles. Individual approaches to each patient can be unrealizable due to various limitations in a public healthcare system. We propose the patients’ segmentation method based on the standardized Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) instrument and clustering algorithm that finds similarities of patients and enables the application of tailored interventions directed and adjusted to specifics of identified segments of patients. We carried out two clustering experiments using k-means clustering with automated parameter tuning. In the first experiment we clustered all examples, in the second experiment we clustered examples that remain after outlier removal. When removing outliers we obtained better clustering results in terms of Davies-Bouldin index.

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Acknowledgment

The initial study was financially supported by Wroclaw Medical University (activity of Laboratory for Applied Research on Cardiovascular System, ST–722). The current analyses were performed within the consortium HeartBIT 4.0 – Application of innovative Medical Data Science technologies for heart diseases funded from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 program, grant agreement number 857446.

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Correspondence to Petr Berka .

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Berka, P., Pondel, M., Chudán, D., Siennicka, A. (2022). Towards Tailored Intervention in Medicine Using Patients’ Segmentation. In: Ceci, M., Flesca, S., Masciari, E., Manco, G., Raś, Z.W. (eds) Foundations of Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13515. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_40

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16564-1_40

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-16563-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-16564-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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