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Comparative Performance Assessment of Multi Linear Regression and Artificial Neural Network for Prediction of Permeate Flux of Disc Shaped Membrane

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Intelligent Computing & Optimization (ICO 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 569))

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Abstract

Paper compares performance of multi linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural network (ANN) models for predicting permeate flux of disc shaped membrane. To develop the models, permeate flux produced by membrane was considered as model output and parameters like pore size, operating pressure, and feed velocity are considered as model inputs. In the study, model performance index was developed using various statistical parameters like mean square error (MSE), percent bias (PBIAS), Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE), RMSE-standard deviation of observed data (RSR), and correlation coefficient. It was found that ANN model demonstrate performance index (PI) value of 0.996, whereas MLR model exhibits PI value of 0.003. The high PI demonstrates the accuracy of models. Additionally, it was discovered that, when compared to the MLR model, ANN forecasted values more precisely match the observed data.

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Correspondence to Anirban Banik .

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Banik, A., Bandyopadhyay, T.K., Biswal, S.K., Panchenko, V., Garhwal, S. (2023). Comparative Performance Assessment of Multi Linear Regression and Artificial Neural Network for Prediction of Permeate Flux of Disc Shaped Membrane. In: Vasant, P., Weber, GW., Marmolejo-Saucedo, J.A., Munapo, E., Thomas, J.J. (eds) Intelligent Computing & Optimization. ICO 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 569. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19958-5_3

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