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A Model of Decentralised Distribution Line Using Layer 2 Blockchains

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Blockchain and Applications, 4th International Congress (BLOCKCHAIN 2022)

Abstract

At least one-third of the food produced for human consumption is lost and wasted due to inefficient perishable product distribution plans. Currently used distribution plans are static and centralised as a single entity decides on a distribution plan where products may move along a predefined path. In this paper, we developed a dynamic distribution plan generation algorithm where distribution paths are dynamic. We used blockchain offline channels to develop decentralised, secure, and privacy-preserving dynamic distribution plans in a multi-party supply chain. Our algorithm generates distribution plans using real-time quality information about perishable goods so that products may be sold before their shelf life expires. Our algorithm ensures the privacy of all actors in a supply chain as inventory and order information of all actors remains privacy-preserved.

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Acknowledgement

This publication has emanated from research conducted with the financial support of Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) under Grant Number SFI/12/RC/2289, co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund.

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Correspondence to Subhasis Thakur .

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Thakur, S., Breslin, J. (2023). A Model of Decentralised Distribution Line Using Layer 2 Blockchains. In: Prieto, J., Benítez Martínez, F.L., Ferretti, S., Arroyo Guardeño, D., Tomás Nevado-Batalla, P. (eds) Blockchain and Applications, 4th International Congress . BLOCKCHAIN 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 595. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21229-1_3

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