Skip to main content

Sustainable Robo-Advisor Bot and Investment Advice-Taking Behavior

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Digital Transformation (PLAIS EuroSymposium 2022)

Abstract

One of the main reasons why people use robo-advisors is that the traditional financial instruments (e. g. deposits, bonds) will promise zero returns in the near future. Robo-advisors using built-in algorithms to determine the assets of investment portfolios for short-run and long-run periods will be one of the promising options for the investor to obtain income in order to achieve his/her goals. Live Trading bots will be able to provide substantial passive in-come for investors, that is an attractive alternative, compared to the advice of traditional human advisors. The goal of this paper is to develop a robo-advisor bot to make investment decisions in order to choose the best financial instruments considering risk-return criterion using different investment strategies. The paper deals with the models of robo-advisor bot for different risk attitudes of investors. Each investor can choose among different investment strategies, such as buy-and-hold strategy, moving average strategy, relative strength index strategy, support and resistance strategy with different performance measures. All strategies dealing with risk-return criterion for precious metals demonstrate the greatest efficiency for risk-averse investors. RSI (relative strength index), buy-and-hold strategies are also effective for Netflix shares. Oil and cryptocurrencies are most appropriate for different strategies of risk-seeking investors. Tesla stock is the most appropriate for risk-neutral investors under definite period.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Markowitz, H.M.: Portfolio selection. J. Financ. 7, 77–91 (1952). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1952.tb01525.x

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Frydman, C., Camerer, C.F.: The psychology and neuroscience of financial decision making. Trends Cogn. Sci. 20(9), 661–675 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2016.07.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kahneman, D., Tversky, A.: Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica: J. Econom. Soc. 47(2), 263–292 (1979). https://doi.org/10.2307/1914185

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Campbell, J.Y.: Restoring rational choice: the challenge of consumer financial regulation. Am. Econ. Rev. 106, 1–30 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20161127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. De Bondt, W.: A portrait of the individual investor. Eur. Econ. Rev. 42, 831–844 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2921(98)00009-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. AQR Capital Management, Words from the Wise: Harry Markowitz. https://images.aqr.com/-/media/AQR/Documents/Insights/Interviews/Words-From-the-Wise-Harry-Markowitz-on-Portfolio-Theory-and-Practice.pdf. Accessed 12 Jan 2021

  7. Bikas, E., Jurevičienė, D., Dubinskas, P., Novickytė, L.: Behavioral finance: the emergence and development trends. Procedia. Soc. Behav. Sci. 82, 870–876 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.06.363

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tobin, J.: The Theory of Portfolio Selection. The Theory of Interest Rates, MacMillan, London (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Klingenberger, A., Svoboda, L., Frère, M.: Business model of sustainable robo-advisors: empirical insights for practical implementation. Sustainability (Switzerland) 13(23), 13009 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132313009

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Brunen, A.-C., Laubach, O.: Do sustainable consumers prefer socially responsible investments? A study among the users of robo advisors. J. Bank. Financ. 136, 106314 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106314

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Duygun, M., Hashem, S.Q., Tanda, A.: Editorial: financial intermediation versus disintermediation: opportunities and challenges in the FinTech era. Front. Artif. Intel. 3, 629105 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2020.629105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Helms, N., Hölscher, R., Nelde, M.: Automated investment management: comparing the design and performance of international robo-managers. Eur. Financ. Manag. 28, 1028–1078 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1111/eufm.12333

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Snihovyi, O., Ivanov, O., Kobets, V.: Implementation of robo-advisors using neural networks for different risk attitude investment decisions. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Systems, IS 2018, vol. 8710559, pp. 332–336. IEEE, Funchal (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/IS.2018.8710559

  14. Snihovyi, O., Kobets, V., Ivanov, O.: Implementation of robo-advisor services for different risk attitude investment decisions using machine learning techniques. In: Ermolayev, V., Suárez-Figueroa, M.C., Yakovyna, V., Mayr, H.C., Nikitchenko, M., Spivakovsky, A. (eds.) ICTERI 2018. CCIS, vol. 1007, pp. 298–321. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13929-2_15

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. von Walter, B., Kremmel, D., Jäger, B.: The impact of lay beliefs about AI on adoption of algorithmic advice. Mark. Lett. 33(1), 143–155 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11002-021-09589-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Hildebrand, C., Bergner, A.: Conversational robo advisors as surrogates of trust: onboarding experience, firm perception, and consumer financial decision making. J. Acad. Mark. Sci. 49(4), 659–676 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-020-00753-z

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Jung, D., Dorner, V., Weinhardt, C., Pusmaz, H.: Designing a robo-advisor for risk-averse, low-budget consumers. Electron. Mark. 28(3), 367–380 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-017-0279-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Glaser, F., Iliewa, Z., Jung, D., Weber, M.: Towards designing robo-advisors for unexperienced investors with experience sampling of time-series data. In: Davis, F.D., Riedl, R., vom Brocke, J., Léger, P.-M., Randolph, A.B. (eds.) Information Systems and Neuroscience. LNISO, vol. 29, pp. 133–138. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01087-4_16

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. D’Acunto, F., Rossi, A.G.: Robo-advising. In: Rau, R., Wardrop, R., Zingales, L. (eds.) The Palgrave Handbook of Technological Finance, pp. 725–749. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65117-6_26

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Ivanov, O., Snihovyi, O., Kobets, V.: Implementation of robo-advisors tools for different risk attitude investment decisions. In: CEUR-WS, vol. 2104, pp. 195–206 (2018). http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2104/paper_161.pdf

  21. Kilinich, D., Kobets, V.: Support of investors’ decision making in economic experiments using software tools. In: CEUR-WS, vol. 2393, pp. 277–288 (2019). http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2393/paper_273.pdf

  22. Kobets, V., Savchenko, S.: Using telegram bots for personalized financial advice for staff of manufacturing engineering enterprises. In: Ivanov, V., Trojanowska, J., Pavlenko, I., Rauch, E., Peraković, D. (eds.) Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing V. DSMIE 2022. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, pp. 561–571. Springer, Cham (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06025-0_55

  23. Kobets, V.M., Yatsenko, V.O., Mazur, A., Zubrii, M.I.: Data analysis of personalized investment decision making using robo-advisers. Sci. innov. 16(2), 80–93 (2020). https://doi.org/10.15407/scine16.02.080

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Kobets, V., Yatsenko, V., Popovych, I.: Automated forming of insurance premium for different risk attitude investment portfolio using robo-advisor. In: Ignatenko, O., et al. (eds.) ICTERI 2021 Workshops. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 1635, pp. 3–22. Springer, Cham (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14841-5_1

  25. Savchenko, S., Kobets, V.: Development of robo-advisor system for personalized investment and insurance portfolio generation. In: Ignatenko, O., et al. (eds.) ICTERI 2021 Workshops. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 1635, pp. 213–228. Springer, Cham (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14841-5_14

  26. Snihovyi, O., Ivanov, O., Kobets, V.: Cryptocurrencies prices forecasting with anaconda tool using machine learning techniques. In: CEUR-WS, vol. 2105, pp. 453–456 (2018). http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2105/10000453.pdf

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vitaliy Kobets .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kobets, V., Petrov, O., Koval, S. (2022). Sustainable Robo-Advisor Bot and Investment Advice-Taking Behavior. In: Maślankowski, J., Marcinkowski, B., Rupino da Cunha, P. (eds) Digital Transformation. PLAIS EuroSymposium 2022. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 465. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23012-7_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23012-7_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-23011-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-23012-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics