Skip to main content

Combined Optimization and Regression Machine Learning for Solar Irradiation and Wind Speed Forecasting

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Optimization, Learning Algorithms and Applications (OL2A 2022)

Abstract

Prediction of solar irradiation and wind speed are essential for enhancing the renewable energy integration into the existing power system grids. However, the deficiencies caused to the network operations provided by their intermittent effects need to be investigated. Regarding reserves management, regulation, scheduling, and dispatching, the intermittency in power output become a challenge for the system operator. This had given the interest of researchers for developing techniques to predict wind speeds and solar irradiation over a large or short-range of temporal and spatial perspectives to accurately deal with the variable power output. Before, several statistical, and even physics, approaches have been applied for prediction. Nowadays, machine learning is widely applied to do it and especially regression models to assess them. Tuning these models is usually done following manual approaches by changing the minimum leaf size of a decision tree, or the box constraint of a support vector machine, for example, that can affect its performance. Instead of performing it manually, this paper proposes to combine optimization methods including the bayesian optimization, grid search, and random search with regression models to extract the best hyper parameters of the model. Finally, the results are compared with the manually tuned models. The Bayesian gives the best results in terms of extracting hyper-parameters by giving more accurate models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Akpan, U., Friday, G., Akpan, G.E.: The contribution of energy consumption to climate change: a feasible policy direction. Int. J. Energy Econ. Policy 2(1), 21–33 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003126171-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Shahsavari, A., Akbari, M.: Potential of solar energy in developing countries for reducing energy-related emissions. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 90, 275–291 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.065

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lopez, J.F.A., Granados, A., Gonzalez-Trevizo, A.P., Luna-Leon, M.E., Bojorquez-Morales, A.G.: Energy payback time and greenhouse gas emissions: studying the international energy agency guidelines architecture. J. Cleaner Product. 196, 1566–1575 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.06.134

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Engeland, K., Borga, M., Creutin, J.D., François, B., Ramos, M.H., Vidal, J.P.: Space-time variability of climate variables and intermittent renewable electricity production-a review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 79, 600–617 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.046

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Amoura, Y., Ferreira, Â.P., Lima, J., Pereira, A.I.: Optimal sizing of a hybrid energy system based on renewable energy using evolutionary optimization algorithms. In: International Conference on Optimization, Learning Algorithms and Applications, pp. 153–168. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91885-912

  6. Amoura, Y., Pereira, A.I., Lima, J.: Optimization methods for energy management in a microgrid system considering wind uncertainty data. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Communication and Computational Technologies, pp. 117–141. Springer, Singapore (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3246-410

  7. Amoura, Y., Pereira, A.I., Lima, J.: A short term wind speed forecasting model using artificial neural network and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system models. In: International Conference on Sustainable Energy for Smart Cities, pp. 189–204. Springer, Cham, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97027-712

  8. Wang, J., Qin, S., Zhou, Q., Jiang, H.: Medium-term wind speeds forecasting utilizing hybrid models for three different sites in Xinjiang, China. Renew. Energy 76, 91–101 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2014.11.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Cadenas, E., Wilfrido, R.: Short term wind speed forecasting in La Venta, Oaxaca, México, using artificial neural networks. Renew. Energy 34(1), 274–278 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2008.03.014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lauret, P., Voyant, C., Soubdhan, T., David, M., Poggi, P.: A benchmarking of machine learning techniques for solar radiation forecasting in an insular context. Solar Energy 112, 446–457 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2014.12.014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yang, L., Wang, L., Zhang, Z.: Generative wind power curve modeling via machine vision: a deep convolutional network method with data-synthesis-informed-training. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2022.3172508

  12. Liu, D., Niu, D., Wang, H., Fan, L.: Short-term wind speed forecasting using wavelet transform and support vector machines optimized by genetic algorithm. Renew. energy 62, 592–597 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2013.08.011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zameer, A., Arshad, J., Khan, A., Raja, M.A.Z.: Intelligent and robust prediction of short term wind power using genetic programming based ensemble of neural networks. Energy Convers. Manag. 134, 361–372 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.12.032

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chang, J.F., Dong, N., Yung, K.L.: An ensemble learning model based on Bayesian model combination for solar energy prediction. J. Renew. Sustain. Energy 11(4), 043702 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5094534

  15. Ferkous, K., Chellali, F., Kouzou, A., Bekkar, B.: Wavelet-Gaussian process regression model for forecasting daily solar radiation in the Saharan climate. Clean Energy 5(2), 316–328 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkab012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Troncoso, A., Salcedo-Sanz, S., Casanova-Mateo, C., Riquelme, J.C., Prieto, L.: Local models-based regression trees for very short-term wind speed prediction. Renew. Energy 81, 589–598 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.03.071

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yahia Amoura .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Amoura, Y., Torres, S., Lima, J., Pereira, A.I. (2022). Combined Optimization and Regression Machine Learning for Solar Irradiation and Wind Speed Forecasting. In: Pereira, A.I., Košir, A., Fernandes, F.P., Pacheco, M.F., Teixeira, J.P., Lopes, R.P. (eds) Optimization, Learning Algorithms and Applications. OL2A 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1754. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23236-7_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23236-7_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-23235-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-23236-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics