Skip to main content

Toward Efficient Image Denoising: A Lightweight Network with Retargeting Supervision Driven Knowledge Distillation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computer Graphics (CGI 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 13443))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1235 Accesses

Abstract

Image denoising is a fundamental but critical task. Previous works based on deep networks have made great progress, but suffer from the problem of computational overload. This paper addresses the demands by (1) a lightweight denoising network and (2) a novel knowledge distillation algorithm. The experimental results show the usefulness of the RS-KD on the proposed lightweight network and consistent gains that can be obtained on both synthetic and real-world datasets. Especially, benefiting from the retargeting supervision, our proposed distillation framework allows for arbitrary high-performance teacher networks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zhang, K., Zuo, W., Chen, Y., Meng, D., Zhang, L.: Beyond a gaussian denoiser: residual learning of deep CNN for image denoising. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(7), 3142–3155 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Liu, D., Wen, B., Fan, Y., Loy, C.C., Huang, T.S.: Non-local recurrent network for image restoration. arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.02919 (2018)

  3. Zamir, S.W., et al.: Multi-stage progressive image restoration. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 14821–14831 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cheng, S., Wang, Y., Huang, H., Liu, D., Fan, H., Liu, S.: NBNet: noise basis learning for image denoising with subspace projection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 4896–4906 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hinton, G., Vinyals, O., Dean, J.: Distilling the knowledge in a neural network. arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.02531 (2015)

  6. Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P., Brox, T.: U-Net: convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In: Navab, N., Hornegger, J., Wells, W.M., Frangi, A.F. (eds.) MICCAI 2015. LNCS, vol. 9351, pp. 234–241. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Bruna, J., Sprechmann, P., LeCun, Y.: Super-resolution with deep convolutional sufficient statistics. arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.05666 (2015)

  8. He, X., Cheng, J.: Revisiting L1 loss in super-resolution: a probabilistic view and beyond. arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.10084 (2022)

  9. Zamir, S.W., et al.: Learning enriched features for real image restoration and enhancement. In: Vedaldi, A., Bischof, H., Brox, T., Frahm, J.-M. (eds.) ECCV 2020. LNCS, vol. 12370, pp. 492–511. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58595-2_30

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Arbelaez, P., Maire, M., Fowlkes, C., Malik, J.: Contour detection and hierarchical image segmentation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 33(5), 898–916 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Deng, J., Russakovsky, O., Krause, J., Bernstein, M.S., Berg, A., Fei-Fei, L.: Scalable multi-label annotation. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 3099–3102 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ma, K., et al.: Waterloo exploration database: new challenges for image quality assessment models. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(2), 1004–1016 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Yue, Z., Yong, H., Zhao, Q., Zhang, L., Meng, D.: Variational denoising network: Toward blind noise modeling and removal. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.11314 (2019)

  14. Kim, J., Lee, J.K., Lee, K.M.: Accurate image super-resolution using very deep convolutional networks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1646–1654 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sheikh, H.R., Sabir, M.F., Bovik, A.C.: A statistical evaluation of recent full reference image quality assessment algorithms. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 15(11), 3440–3451 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Martin, D., Fowlkes, C., Tal, D., Malik, J.: A database of human segmented natural images and its application to evaluating segmentation algorithms and measuring ecological statistics. In: Proceedings Eighth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, ICCV 2001, vol. 2, pp. 416–423. IEEE (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Abdelhamed, A., Lin, S., Brown, M.S.: A high-quality denoising dataset for smartphone cameras. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1692–1700 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Dabov, K., Foi, A., Katkovnik, V., Egiazarian, K.: Image denoising with block-matching and 3D filtering. In: Image Processing: Algorithms and Systems, Neural Networks, and Machine Learning, vol. 6064, p. 606414 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gu, S., Zhang, L., Zuo, W., Feng, X.: Weighted nuclear norm minimization with application to image denoising. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 2862–2869 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Buades, A., Coll, B., Morel, J.M.: A non-local algorithm for image denoising. In: 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2005), vol. 2, pp. 60–65. IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Aharon, M., Elad, M., Bruckstein, A.: K-SVD: an algorithm for designing overcomplete dictionaries for sparse representation. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 54(11), 4311–4322 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Shi, G., Zifei, Y., Kai, Z., Wangmeng, Z., Lei, Z.: Toward convolutional blind denoising of real photographs. arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.04686 (2018)

  23. Anwar, S., Barnes, N.: Real image denoising with feature attention. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 3155–3164 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Yue, Z., Zhao, Q., Zhang, L., Meng, D.: Dual adversarial network: toward real-world noise removal and noise generation. In: Vedaldi, A., Bischof, H., Brox, T., Frahm, J.-M. (eds.) ECCV 2020. LNCS, vol. 12355, pp. 41–58. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58607-2_3

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  25. Young, L.D., et al.: Feature-align network with knowledge distillation for efficient denoising. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, pp. 709–718 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Guo, S., Yan, Z., Zhang, K., Zuo, W., Zhang, L.: Toward convolutional blind denoising of real photographs. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1712–1722 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Tai, Y., Yang, J., Liu, X., Xu, C.: Memnet: a persistent memory network for image restoration. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 4539–4547 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Zhang, K., Zuo, W., Zhang, L.: FFDNet: toward a fast and flexible solution for CNN-based image denoising. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 27(9), 4608–4622 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Lefkimmiatis, S.: Universal denoising networks: a novel CNN architecture for image denoising. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3204–3213 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Tung, F., Mori, G.: Similarity-preserving knowledge distillation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 1365–1374 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Guo, Q., et al.: Online knowledge distillation via collaborative learning. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 11020–11029 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project under Grant 2018AAA0102100, and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61902435. We are grateful for resources from the High Performance Computing Center of Central South University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shu Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zou, B., Zhang, Y., Wang, M., Liu, S. (2022). Toward Efficient Image Denoising: A Lightweight Network with Retargeting Supervision Driven Knowledge Distillation. In: Magnenat-Thalmann, N., et al. Advances in Computer Graphics. CGI 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13443. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23473-6_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23473-6_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-23472-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-23473-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics