Abstract
Spatial Pattern Matching (SPM) is used in various location-based services. SPM usually returns many matches which maybe overlap due to continuous geographic space, while users tend towards diversified top-k matches. Furthermore, existing algorithms to find all matches is low efficient. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes an efficient approximate algorithm DivMatch to attain diversified top-k matches. Firstly, we introduce two metrics \( N_{spatial}\) and \(D_{spatial} \) to measure the nearness between a match and a query location, and the diversity between two matches. Based on the two metrics, we define an objective function F to select diversified top-k matches. Then, we present an approximate algorithm to efficiently find k matches which maximize the objective function based on level-by-level searching strategy. Experiment results on four real datasets show that DivMatch is more effective and efficient than the algorithm IncMatch.
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Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the Open Project Program of Yunnan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Systems and Computing (ISC22Z02), the Program for Young and Middle-aged Academic and Technical Reserve Leaders of Yunnan Province (202205AC160033), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61966036), Yunnan Provincial Major Science and Technology Special Plan Projects (202202AD080003), and Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects (202201AS070015).
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Xie, J., Chen, H., Wang, L. (2022). Diversified Top-k Spatial Pattern Matching. In: Wu, H., et al. Spatial Data and Intelligence. SpatialDI 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13614. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24521-3_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24521-3_7
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