Abstract
Analog meter is still widely used due to their mechanical stability and electromagnetic impedance. Relying on humans to read mechanical meters in some industrial scenarios is time-consuming or dangerous, it is difficult for current meter reading robots to operate quickly and maintain high accuracy in edge computing devices. Computer vision-based meter reading systems can solve such dilemmas. We designed an SSD network-based meter image acquisition system that can run in real time in an NVIDIA Jetson NX development board. Moreover, the model can quickly classify meter types and locate meter coordinates in the presence of light changes, complex backgrounds, and camera angle deflection. Tested on NVIDIA Jetson NX using TensorRT acceleration, the inference speed and accuracy reached 9.238 FPS and 53.95 mAP, respectively.
Supported by Hechi University.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Qiu, M., Jia, Z., et al.: Voltage assignment with guaranteed probability satisfying timing constraint for real-time multiproceesor. J. Signal Proc. Sys. DSP 46, 55–73 (2007)
Qiu, M., Yang, L., Shao, Z., Sha, E.: Dynamic and leakage energy minimization with soft real-time loop scheduling and voltage assignment. IEEE TVLSI 18(3), 501–504 (2009)
Qiu, M., Xue, C., et al.: Energy minimization with soft real-time and DVS for uniprocessor and multiprocessor embedded systems. In: IEEE DATE, pp. 1–6 (2007)
Qiu, M., Chen, Z., et al.: Energy-aware data allocation with hybrid memory for mobile cloud systems. IEEE Syst. J. 11(2), 813–822 (2014)
Y. Li, K. Gai, et al. Intercrossed access controls for secure financial services on multimedia big data in cloud systems. In: ACM TMMCCA (2016)
Gai, K., Qiu, M., Elnagdy, S.: A novel secure big data cyber incident analytics framework for cloud-based cybersecurity insurance. In: IEEE BigData Security (2016)
Qiu, M., Liu, J., et al.: A novel energy-aware fault tolerance mechanism for wireless sensor networks. In: IEEE/ACM Conference on GCC (2011)
Niu, J., Gao, Y., et al.: Selecting proper wireless network interfaces for user experience enhancement with guaranteed probability. JPDC 72(12), 1565–1575 (2012)
Qiu, M., Xue, C., Shao, Z., et al.: Efficient algorithm of energy minimization for heterogeneous wireless sensor network. In: IEEE EUC Conference, pp. 25–34 (2006)
Li, J., Ming, Z., et al.: Resource allocation robustness in multi-core embedded systems with inaccurate information. J. Syst. Arch. 57(9), 840–849 (2011)
Hu, F., Lakdawala, S., et al.: Low-power, intelligent sensor hardware interface for medical data preprocessing. IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. BioMed. 13(4), 656–663 (2009)
Gai, K., Du, Z., et al.: Efficiency-aware workload optimizations of heterogeneous cloud computing for capacity planning in financial industry. In: IEEE CSCloud (2015)
Gai, K., Qiu, M., et al.: Electronic health record error prevention approach using ontology in big data. In: IEEE 17th HPCC (2015)
Zhang, L., Qiu, M., Tseng, W., Sha, E.: Variable partitioning and scheduling for MPSOC with virtually shared scratch pad memory. J. Signal Proc. Sys. 58(2), 247–265 (2018)
Qiu, H., Dong, T., et al.: Adversarial attacks against network intrusion detection in IoT systems. IEEE IoT J. 8(13), 10327–10335 (2020)
Qiu, H., Zheng, Q., et al.: Topological graph convolutional network-based urban traffic flow and density prediction. IEEE Trans. ITS (2020)
Qiu, H., Qiu, M., Lu, R.: Secure V2X communication network based on intelligent PKI and edge computing. IEEE Netw. 34(2), 172–178 (2019)
Bao, H., Tan, Q., Liu, S., Miao, J.: Computer vision measurement of pointer meter readings based on inverse perspective mapping. Appl. Sci. 9(18), 3729 (2019)
Sablatnig, R., Kropatsch , W.G.: Automatic reading of analog display instruments. In: Proceedings of 12th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 794–797. IEEE (1994)
Wang, J., Huang, J., Cheng, R.: Automatic reading system for analog instruments based on computer vision and inspection robot for power plant. In: 2018 10th International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control (ICMIC), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2018)
Chen, Y.-S., Wang, J.-Y.: Computer vision-based approach for reading analog multimeter. Appl. Sci. 8(8), 1268 (2018)
Mai, X., Li, W., Huang, Y., Yang, Y.: An automatic meter reading method based on one-dimensional measuring curve mapping. In: International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Control Engineering (IRCE), pages 69–73 (2018)
Selvathai, T., Ramesh, S., Radhakrishnan, K.K., et al.: Automatic interpretation of analog dials in driver’s instrumentation panel. In: 2017 Third International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronics, Information, Communication and Bio-Informatics (AEEICB), pp. 411–415. IEEE (2017)
Chi, J., Liu, L., Liu, J., Jiang, Z., Zhang, G.: Machine vision based automatic detection method of indicating values of a pointer gauge. In: Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015)
Zheng, C., Wang, S., Zhang, Y., Zhang, P., Zhao, Y.: A robust and automatic recognition system of analog instruments in power system by using computer vision. Measurement 92, 413–420 (2016)
Ma, Y., Jiang, Q.: A robust and high-precision automatic reading algorithm of pointer meters based on machine vision. Measur. Sci. Technol. 30(1), 015401 (2018)
Lauridsen, J.S., Graasmé, J.A.G., et al.: Reading circular analogue gauges using digital image processing. In: 14th Conference Visigrapp, pp. 373–382 (2019)
Li, Z., Zhou, Y., Sheng, Q., Chen, K., Huang, J.: A high-robust automatic reading algorithm of pointer meters based on text detection. Sensors 20(20), 5946 (2020)
Xuang, W., Shi, X., Jiang, Y., Gong, J.: A high-precision automatic pointer meter reading system in low-light environment. Sensors 21(14), 4891 (2021)
Dumberger, S., Edlinger, R., Froschauer, R.: Autonomous real-time gauge reading in an industrial environment. In: 2020 25th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA), vol. 1, pp. 1281–1284. IEEE (2020)
Huang, J., Wang, J., Tan, Y., Dongrui, W., Cao, Yu.: An automatic analog instrument reading system using computer vision and inspection robot. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Measure. 69(9), 6322–6335 (2020)
Salomon, G., Laroca, R., Menotti, D.: Deep learning for image-based automatic dial meter reading: Dataset and baselines. In: 2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 1–8. IEEE (2020)
Alexeev, A., Kukharev, G., et al.: A highly efficient neural network solution for automated detection of pointer meters with different analog scales operating in different conditions. Mathematics 8(7), 1104 (2020)
Liu, Y., Liu, J., Ke, Y.: A detection and recognition system of pointer meters in substations based on computer vision. Measurement 152, 107333 (2020)
Cai, W., Ma, B., Zhang, L., Han, Y.: A pointer meter recognition method based on virtual sample generation technology. Measurement 163, 107962 (2020)
Lin, Y., Zhong, Q., Sun, H.: A pointer type instrument intelligent reading system design based on convolutional neural networks. Front. Phys. 8, 618917 (2020)
Zhuo, H.-B., Bai, F.-Z., Xu, Y.-X.: Machine vision detection of pointer features in images of analog meter displays. Metrol. Measur. Syst. 27, 589–599 (2020)
Zuo, L., He, P., Zhang, C., Zhang, Z.: A robust approach to reading recognition of pointer meters based on improved mask-RCNN. Neurocomputing 388, 90–101 (2020)
Howells, B., Charles, J., Cipolla, R.: Real-time analogue gauge transcription on mobile phone. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 2369–2377 (2021)
Liang, W., Long, J., Li, K.-C., Xu, J., Ma, N., Lei, X.: A fast defogging image recognition algorithm based on bilateral hybrid filtering. ACM Trans. Multimed. Comput. Commun. Applications (TOMM) 17(2), 1–16 (2021)
Xiao, W., Tang, Z., Yang, C., Liang, W., Hsieh, M.-Y.: ASM-VoFDehaze: a real-time defogging method of zinc froth image. Connection Science 34(1), 709–731 (2022)
Liu, W., et al.: SSD: single shot multibox detector. In: Leibe, B., Matas, J., Sebe, N., Welling, M. (eds.) ECCV 2016. LNCS, vol. 9905, pp. 21–37. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46448-0_2
NVIDIA. Nvidia Tensorrt. https://developer.nvidia.com/tensorrt. Accessed 10 July 2022
Tang, K., Huang, J., Zhang, H.: Long-tailed classification by keeping the good and removing the bad momentum causal effect. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. 33, 1513–1524 (2020)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the Natural Science Research Project in Hechi University (NO. 2022YLXK003). And Project to improve the basic research ability of young teachers in Guangxi universities (NO. 2022KY0602).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Yang, C., zhou, L., Yang, C. (2023). Meter Location System Base on Jetson NX. In: Qiu, M., Lu, Z., Zhang, C. (eds) Smart Computing and Communication. SmartCom 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13828. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28124-2_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28124-2_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-28123-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-28124-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)