Abstract
This paper presents a comparison of nine models for gender identification using nonstandard ECG signal. Methods: QRS features, QT interval, RR interval, HRV features and HR were extracted from three minutes of 40 ECG’s (from 24 female and 16 males) available at ALLab dataset and 108 ECG’s (from 52 female and 56 males) available at CYBHi dataset. Models were developed using Decision tree, SVM, kNN, Boosted tree, Bagged tree, Subspace kNN, Subspace Discriminant, two majority vote and verified by external validation. Results: The study presented achieved as best results an accuracy of 78% from Boosted tree and 85% from majority vote. Conclusion: The automatic detection of gender by ECG could be very important and improve the development of predictive systems for cardiovascular disease. These classifications are promising due to the use of nonstandard ECG and to the simplicity of extraction of features that potentiated the correct classification
This work was partially funded by FCT/MCTES through national funds and co-funded by the FEDER-PT2020 partnership agreement under the project UIDB/50008/2020. This article is based on work from COST Action IC1303-AAPELE-Architectures, Algorithms and Protocols for Enhanced Living Environments and COST Action CA16226-SHELD-ON-Indoor living space improvement: Smart Habitat for the Elderly, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).
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Zacarias, H. et al. (2023). Gender Classification Using nonstandard ECG Signals - A Conceptual Framework of Implementation. In: Spinsante, S., Iadarola, G., Paglialonga, A., Tramarin, F. (eds) IoT Technologies for HealthCare. HealthyIoT 2022. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 456. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28663-6_9
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