Abstract
When ad-hoc connectivity for a group of ground users has to be delivered, one can use a network of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) equipped with Mobile Base Stations (MBS). In this research, we minimize the number of UAVs by effectively deploying UAVs over the zone where users are located. The proposed model divides zone into sectors of different areas and shapes depending on users’ location and the ranges of MBSs. Deployment of UAVs in sectors is optimized by a method inspired by the Ant System approach and extended by a new problem-specific heuristic. We propose a new set of benchmark problems, called SCP2, for simulations. Simulation results show the algorithm’s efficiency and reveal the most beneficial values of the algorithm’s parameters.
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Trojanowski, K., Mikitiuk, A., Grzeszczak, J. (2023). Ant System Inspired Heuristic Optimization of UAVs Deployment for k-Coverage Problem. In: Wyrzykowski, R., Dongarra, J., Deelman, E., Karczewski, K. (eds) Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics. PPAM 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13826. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30442-2_31
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30442-2_31
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