Abstract
This paper introduces a legal knowledge representation language, PROLEG. PROLEG rules are general rules in the form of Horn clauses and special meta-prediate expressing exceptions. Exceptions are introduced to express negative information in stead of “negation as failure”. It is because reasoning pattern of general rules and exceptions fits lawyers’ reasoning and therefore lawyers understand PROLEG easily. We firstly give the definition of syntax and semantics of PROLEG and show an application for legal reasoning.
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Notes
- 1.
You can see the demo video at
http://research.nii.ac.jp/~ksatoh/PROLEGdemo/IssueArrangmentDemo.mp4.
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Acknowledgements
This research was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers, JP17H06103, JP19H05470 and JP22H00543, and JST, AIP Trilateral AI Research, Grant Number JPMJCR20G4, Japan.
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Satoh, K. (2023). PROLEG: Practical Legal Reasoning System. In: Warren, D.S., Dahl, V., Eiter, T., Hermenegildo, M.V., Kowalski, R., Rossi, F. (eds) Prolog: The Next 50 Years. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13900. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35254-6_23
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