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Improving Software Effort Estimation with Heterogeneous Stacked Ensemble Using SMOTER over ELM and SVR Base Learners

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Multi-disciplinary Trends in Artificial Intelligence (MIWAI 2023)

Abstract

Software engineering projects can be complex and involve many different tasks and activities, such as collecting requirements, design, coding, testing, and deployment. Estimating the effort needed for the project is one of the first phases in the creation of software projects. For a software engineering project to be successfully completed, the amount of work needed to execute it must be precisely estimated. The paper suggests a novel method to calculate the effort needed to construct a software project by employing a heterogeneous stacked ensemble comprising of two base learners, namely Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and Support Vector Regressor (SVR) and it also aims to investigate the effectiveness of Synthetic Minority Over-Sampling Technique for Regression (SMOTER) in predicting software project effort. The results indicate that the proposed model enhances the performance of the base models, resulting in a reduction of 35.7% in MAE, 24.1% in RMSE, and 18.3% in R-value. After the implementation of SMOTER, a noteworthy reduction in the error of the proposed model has been observed.

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Correspondence to D. V. S. Durgesh or M. V. S. Saket .

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Durgesh, D.V.S., Saket, M.V.S., Ramana Reddy, B. (2023). Improving Software Effort Estimation with Heterogeneous Stacked Ensemble Using SMOTER over ELM and SVR Base Learners. In: Morusupalli, R., Dandibhotla, T.S., Atluri, V.V., Windridge, D., Lingras, P., Komati, V.R. (eds) Multi-disciplinary Trends in Artificial Intelligence. MIWAI 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14078. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36402-0_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36402-0_41

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-36401-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-36402-0

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