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Spatial Multi-criteria Analysis for Identifying Suitable Locations for Green Hydrogen Infrastructure

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Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops (ICCSA 2023)

Abstract

The paper proposes a Spatial Multi-Criteria Analysis for identifying suitable locations for green hydrogen infrastructure. The production and use of hydrogen as a renewable energy carrier can play a critical role in reducing carbon footprint and increasing energy security in cities worldwide. The approach considers multiple criteria, such as demand, accessibility, environmental impact, and cost, to identify optimal locations for hydrogen production, storage, and distribution facilities. The GIS component enables spatial analysis, allowing visualization and analysis of spatial relationships between potential locations and other relevant factors. The research claims that green hydrogen can significantly improve energy resilience and transform energy systems. The method is applied to a case study, an energy-intensive industry in the city of Potenza (Italy). The result is the map identifying suitable areas where hydrogen production facilities can be located. The approach suggests that urban planners, decision-makers, and stakeholders develop and use green hydrogen as a sustainable energy source.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank ENEA. This research is funded by the ongoing Project POR H2 - RICERCA E SVILUPPO DI TECNOLOGIE PER LA FILIERA DELL’IDROGENO. Accordo di Programma MiTE - ENEA, PNRR Investimento 3.5 - Ricerca e Sviluppo sull’Idrogeno.

The authors would like to thank the Pittini Group for their willingness and for providing the necessary data to implement the case study through the Sustainability Report (2021).

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Correspondence to Rossella Scorzelli .

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Scorzelli, R., Rahmani, S., Telesca, A., Fattoruso, G., Murgante, B. (2023). Spatial Multi-criteria Analysis for Identifying Suitable Locations for Green Hydrogen Infrastructure. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops. ICCSA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14107. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37114-1_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37114-1_33

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