Abstract
The paper aims to outline the state-of-the-art related to the possible reuse of the Posidonia Oceanica in the construction sector. The Posidonia Oceanica constitutes an important resource from the point of view of the protection of the marine environment, however the coastal deposits of Posidonia Oceanica, caused by the modification of the sea currents due to the construction of coastal infrastructures, constitute a serious problem for management and tourist perspective. The paper takes stock of the European and Italian regulatory framework and analyzes the results of the studies present in the literature concerning the treatments Posidonia Oceanica should undergo before its reuse in the construction sector, the construction products in which it can be used and the physical-mechanical performance of these products.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Belzunce, M., Navarro, R., Rapoport, H.: Seed and early plantlet structure of the Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica. Aquat. Bot. 82, 269–283 (2005)
Green, E.P., Short, F.T.: World Atlas of Sea grasses: Present Status and Future Conservation. University of California Press, Berkeley, USA (2003)
Duarte, CM.: How can beaches be managed with respect to seagrass litter? In: Borum, J., Duarte, C.M., Krause-Jensen, D., et al. (eds.) European seagrasses: an introduction to monitoring and management Copenhagen: EU project Monitoring and Management of European Seagrass Beds, pp.83–87 (2004)
Buia, M.C., Gambi, M.C., Zupo, V.: Structure and functioning of Mediterranean seagrass ecosystems: an overview. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(2), 167–190 (2000)
Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and the Coastal Region of the Mediterranean (1976 and 1995). https://www.unep.org/unepmap/who-we-are/contracting-parties/barcelona-convention-and-amendments. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Council Directive 92/43/EEC: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A31992L0043. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Marine Strategy Framework Directive 2008/56/EC: https://www.eea.europa.eu/policy-documents/2008-56-ec. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Italian Legislation D.L. 152/2006: https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/dettaglio/codici/materiaAmbientale. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Italian Legislation D.L. 205/2010: https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2010/12/10/010G0235/sg. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Italian Law 60/2022: https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2022/06/10/22G00069/sg. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Ferrero, B., Fombuena, V., Fenollar, O., Boronat, T., Balart, R.: Development of natural fiber-reinforced plastics (NFRP) based on biobased polyethylene and waste fibers from Posidonia oceanica seaweed. Polym. Compos. 36(8), 1378–1385 (2015)
Khiari, R., Krouit, M., Belgacem, M.N., Mauret, E., Mhenni, M.F.: Preparation and characterization of material composite with Posidonia oceanica. Matériaux Techniques 100(5), 369–375 (2012)
Fortunati, E., Luzi, F., Puglia, D., Petrucci, R., Kenny, J.M., Torre, L.: Processing of PLA nanocomposites with cellulose nanocrystals extracted from Posidonia oceanica waste: innovative reuse of coastal plant. Ind. Crops Prod. 67, 439–447 (2015)
Allègue, L., Zidi, M., Sghaier, S.: Mechanical properties of Posidonia oceanica fibers reinforced cement. J. Compos. Mater. 49(5), 509–517 (2015)
Bettaieb, F., Khiari, R., Dufresne, A., Mhenni, M.F., Putaux, J.L., Boufi, S.: Nanofibrillar cellulose from Posidonia oceanica: properties and morphological features. Ind. Crops Prod. 72, 97–106 (2015)
Puglia, D., Petrucci, R., Fortunati, E., Luzi, F., Kenny, J.M., Torre, L.: Revalorisation of Posidonia oceanica as reinforcement in polyethylene/maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene composites. J. Renew. Mater. 2(1), 66–76 (2014)
Saval, J.M., Lapuente, R., Navarro, V., Tenza-Abril, A.J.: Fire-resistance, physical, and mechanical characterization of particleboard containing Oceanic Posidonia waste. Materiales de Construcción 64(314), e019 (2014)
Garcia-Garcia, D., Quiles-Carrillo, L., Montanes, N., Fombuena, V., Balart, R.: Manufacturing and characterization of composite fibreboards with posidonia oceanica wastes with an environmentally-friendly binder from epoxy resin. Materials 11(1), 35 (2017)
Kuqo, A., Boci, I., Vito, S., Vishkulli, S.: Mechanical properties of lightweight concrete composed with Posidonia oceanica fibres. Zaštita Materijala 59(4), 519–523 (2018)
Ferrero, B., Boronat, T., Moriana, R., Fenollar, O., Balart, R.: Green composites based on wheat gluten matrix and Posidonia Oceanica waste fibers as reinforcements. Polym. Compos. 34(10), 1663–1669 (2013)
Maciá, A., Baeza, F.J., Saval, J.M., Ivorra, S.: Mechanical properties of boards made in biocomposites reinforced with wood and Posidonia oceanica fibers. Compos. B Eng. 104, 1–8 (2016)
Hamdaoui, O., Ibos, L., Mazioud, A., Safi, M., Limam, O.: Thermophysical characterization of Posidonia Oceanica marine fibers intended to be used as an insulation material in Mediterranean buildings. Constr. Build. Mater. 180, 68–76 (2018)
Kuqo, A., Korpa, A., Dhamo, N.: Posidonia oceanica leaves for processing of PMDI composite boards. J. Compos. Mater. 53(12), 1697–1703 (2019)
Jedidi, M., Abroug, A.: Valorization of Posidonia oceanica Balls for the Manufacture of an Insulating and Ecological. Mater. Jordan J. Civ. Eng. 14(3), 417–430 (2020)
Rammou, E., Mitani, A., Ntalos, G., Koutsianitis, D., Taghiyari, H.R., Papadopoulos, A.N.: The potential use of seaweed (Posidonia oceanica) as an alternative lignocellulosic raw material for wood composites manufacture. Coatings 11(1), 69 (2021)
Stefanidou, M., Kamperidou, V., Konstantinidis, A., Koltsou, P., Papadopoulos, S.: Use of Posidonia oceanica fibres in lime mortars. Constr. Build. Mater. 298, 123881 (2021)
Hamdaoui, O., Limam, O., Ibos, L., Mazioud, A.: Thermal and mechanical properties of hardened cement paste reinforced with Posidonia-Oceanica natural fibers. Constr. Build. Mater. 269, 121339 (2021)
Ferrazzini, P.: Matériau agglomeré a haut degreé d’ininflammabilité. Institut national de la proprieté industrielle. 21-06-1985. FR2556738A1. https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/52/1d/0d/9a82ae92f6d4c3/FR2556738A1.pdf. Last accessed 5 May 2023
Balata, G., Tola, A.: Cost-opportunity analysis of the use of Posidonia oceanica as a source of bio-energy in tourism-oriented territories. The case of Alghero. J. Cleaner Prod. 172, 4085–4098 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.02.072
SEA-MATTER – Revalorization of coastal algae wastes in textile nonwoven industry with applications in building noise isolation. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/life/publicWebsite/project/details/3520. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
LIFE REUSING POSIDONIA – 14 sustainable dwellings using local resources as Posidonia plants, at the Social Housing Development in Formentera. https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/life/publicWebsite/project/details/3827. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Technical Handbook, Volume 1, 73-109, Corine/Biotope/89/2.2, 19 May 1988, partially updated 14 Feb 1989. https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/COR0-biotopes/file. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Italian D.L. 75/2010. https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/gu/2010/05/26/121/so/106/sg/pdf. Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Italian Ministerial Decree 173/2016: https://www.isprambiente.gov.it/it/archivio/notizie-e-novita-normative/notizie-ispra/2016/09/regolamento-recante-modalita-e-criteri-tecnici-per-l2019autorizzazione-all2019immersione-in-maredei-materiali-di-escavo-di-fondali-marini (In Italian). Last accessed 24 Mar 2023
Project RESPECT YOUR CAPITAL, https://marevivo.it/attivita/tutela-della-biodiversita/rispetta-il-tuo-capitale/, last accessed 2023/03/24
Renzi, M., et al.: A Multidisciplinary approach to Posidonia oceanica detritus management (Port of Sperlonga, Italy): a story of turning a problem into a resource. Water 14(18), 2856 (2022)
Formation and management of Posidonia oceanica banquettes on sandy shores, ISPRA, MLG 55/2010, https://www.isprambiente.gov.it/files/pubblicazioni/manuali-lineeguida/7077_mlg_55_2010.pdf. Last accessed 5 May 2023
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Concu, G., Pani, L. (2023). Recycling of Beached Posidonia Oceanica in the Construction Sector. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops. ICCSA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14110. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37123-3_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37123-3_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-37122-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-37123-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)