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Design and Analysis of Wide-Band Planar Antenna Using Meta-material for S-Band Applications

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Computing Science, Communication and Security (COMS2 2023)

Abstract

A patch antenna is a low-profile antenna that may be mounted on a surface and comprise of a flat sheet metal or “patch” placed above a larger metal sheet known as a ground plane. The sheet might be rectangular, round, triangular, or any other geometric shape depending on the use. This work proposes and investigates a patch antenna with meta-surface influence for S-band applications. To reduce size and improve bandwidth performance, the recommended antenna features a single-fed architecture and is equipped with a slew of meta-surfaced unit cell. Examined and illustrated with simulated results are the precise antenna radiation characteristics. Using Ansoft HFSS software, antenna is constructed on FR4 substrate at 2.5 Ghz for S band Frequency with loss tangent of 0.02 and εr is 4.4. The obtained simulation results include 10.4% (2.34–2.62 GHz) for a return loss bandwidth of 10 db, which outperforms antenna without meta surface by 4%, 6.7 dBi for performance in gain and 29% decrease in the patch’s size while making utilization of a meta-surface. Applications for S-band Radar using this antenna include wide range of radar systems such as weather, surface ship and space borne type radar.

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Correspondence to Nimish Sunil Das .

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Shah, S., Das, N.S. (2023). Design and Analysis of Wide-Band Planar Antenna Using Meta-material for S-Band Applications. In: Chaubey, N., Thampi, S.M., Jhanjhi, N.Z., Parikh, S., Amin, K. (eds) Computing Science, Communication and Security. COMS2 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1861. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40564-8_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40564-8_13

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-40563-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-40564-8

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