Abstract
Asbestos, a hazardous material associated with severe health issues, requires accurate identification for safe management and removal. This study presents a novel end-to-end deep learning approach using a transformer-based YOLOv5 network for detecting asbestos roofs in high-resolution orthophotos, filling a gap in the scientific literature where end-to-end solutions are lacking. The model is trained on a dataset containing orthophotos with various roof types and conditions around Pisa in Italy. The transformer-based YOLO architecture enhances the detection capabilities compared to traditional CNNs. The proposed method demonstrates high accuracy in asbestos roof detection, outperforming traditional remote sensing techniques, and offers an effective, automated solution for targeting removal efforts and mitigating associated health risks. This end-to-end approach fills a gap in the existing literature and presents a promising direction for future research in asbestos roof detection.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
National Toxicology Program. RoC Profile: Asbestos; 15th RoC (2021). https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/content/profiles/asbestos.pdf
World Health Organization. Asbestos: elimination of asbestos-related diseases, 15 February 2018. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/asbestos-elimination-of-asbestos-related-diseases
Redmon, J., Divvala, S., Girshick, R., Farhadi, A.: You only look once: unified, real-time object detection. arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.02640 (2015)
Jocher, G.: ultralytics/yolov5: v3.1 - bug fixes and performance improvements. Zenodo, October 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4154370
Vaswani, A.: Attention is all you need. arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.03762 (2017)
Liu, Z.: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows. arXiv:2103.14030 (2021)
Abbasi, M., Mostafa, S., Vieira, A.S., Patorniti, N., Stewart, R.A.: Mapping roofing with asbestos-containing material by using remote sensing imagery and machine learning-based image classification: a state-of-the-art review. Sustainability 14, 8068 (2022). https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/13/8068
Raczko, E., Krówczyńska, M., Wilk, E.: Asbestos roofing recognition by use of convolutional neural networks and high-resolution aerial imagery. Testing different scenarios. Comput. Educ. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109092
Teng-To, Yu., Lin, Y.-C., Lan, S.-C., Yang, Y.-E., Pei-Yun, W., Lin, J.-C.: Mapping asbestos-cement corrugated roofing tiles with imagery cube via machine learning in Taiwan. Remote Sens. 14(14), 3418 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14143418
Seo, D.-M., Woo, H.-J., Kim, M.-S., Hong, W.-H., Kim, I.-H., Baek, S.-C.: Identification of asbestos slates in buildings based on faster region-based convolutional neural network (faster R-CNN) and drone-based aerial imagery. Drones 6, 194 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/drones6080194
Hikuwai, M.V., Patorniti, N., Vieira, A.S., Frangioudakis Khatib, G., Stewart, R.A.: Artificial intelligence for the detection of asbestos cement roofing: an investigation of multi-spectral satellite imagery and high-resolution aerial imagery. Sustainability 15, 4276 (2023). https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/5/4276
Jindal, M., Raj, N., Saranya, P., Sundarabalan, V.: Aircraft detection from remote sensing images using YOLOV5 architecture. In: 2022 6th International Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICDCS), pp. 332–336 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCS54290.2022.9780777
Zhang, S., Zhang, F., Ding, Y., Li, Y.: Swin-YOLOv5: research and application of fire and smoke detection algorithm based on YOLOv5. Comput. Intell. Neurosci. 2022, 6081680 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6081680
Wang, T., Liu, M., Zhang, H., Jiang, X., Huang, Y., Jiang, X.: Landslide detection based on improved YOLOv5 and satellite images. In: 2021 4th International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence (PRAI), pp. 367–371 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/PRAI53619.2021.9551067
Wang, C., Bochkovskiy, A., Liao, H.: YOLOv7: trainable bag-of-freebies sets new state-of-the-art for real-time object detectors (2022). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.02696
Jocher, G., Chaurasia, A., Qiu, J.: YOLO by Ultralytics (2023). https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics
Everingham, M., Van Gool, L., Williams, C., Winn, J., Zisserman, A.: The PASCAL Visual Object Classes (VOC) challenge. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 88, 303–338 (2010)
Redmon, J., Farhadi, A.: YOLOv3: an incremental improvement. CoRR. abs/1804.02767 (2018). http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02767
Liu, S., Qi, L., Qin, H., Shi, J., Jia, J.: Path aggregation network for instance segmentation (2018). https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1803.01534
Wang, C., Liao, H., Yeh, I., Wu, Y., Chen, P., Hsieh, J.: CSPNet: a new backbone that can enhance learning capability of CNN (2019). https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.11929
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Spatial pyramid pooling in deep convolutional networks for visual recognition. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8691, pp. 346–361. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10578-9_23
Bochkovskiy, A., Wang, C., Liao, H.: YOLOv4: optimal speed and accuracy of object detection. CoRR. abs/2004.10934 (2020). https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10934
Carion, N., Massa, F., Synnaeve, G., Usunier, N., Kirillov, A., Zagoruyko, S.: End-to-end object detection with transformers. arXiv (2020). https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12872
Woo, S., Park, J., Lee, J., Kweon, I.: CBAM: convolutional block attention Module. CoRR. abs/1807.06521 (2018). http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.06521
Zhu, X., Lyu, S., Wang, X., Zhao, Q.: TPH-YOLOv5: improved YOLOv5 based on transformer prediction head for object detection on drone-captured scenarios. CoRR. abs/2108.11539 (2021). https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.11539
Betancourt Tarifa, A.S., Marrocco, C., Molinara, M., et al.: Transformer-based mass detection in digital mammograms. J. Ambient Intell. Hum. Comput. 14, 2723–2737 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-023-04517-9
Gong, H., et al.: Swin-transformer-enabled YOLOv5 with attention mechanism for small object detection on satellite images. Remote Sens. 14 (2022). https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/12/2861
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pace, C.D. et al. (2023). End-to-End Asbestos Roof Detection on Orthophotos Using Transformer-Based YOLO Deep Neural Network. In: Foresti, G.L., Fusiello, A., Hancock, E. (eds) Image Analysis and Processing – ICIAP 2023. ICIAP 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14233. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43148-7_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43148-7_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-43147-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-43148-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)