Abstract
Sarcopenia is a condition of age-associated muscle degeneration that shortens the life expectancy in those it affects, compared to individuals with normal muscle strength. Accurate screening for sarcopenia is a key process of clinical diagnosis and therapy. In this work, we propose a novel multi-modality contrastive learning (MM-CL) based method that combines hip X-ray images and clinical parameters for sarcopenia screening. Our method captures the long-range information with Non-local CAM Enhancement, explores the correlations in visual-text features via Visual-text Feature Fusion, and improves the model’s feature representation ability through Auxiliary contrastive representation. Furthermore, we establish a large in-house dataset with 1,176 patients to validate the effectiveness of multi-modality based methods. Significant performances with an AUC of 84.64%, ACC of 79.93%, F1 of 74.88%, SEN of 72.06%, SPC of 86.06%, and PRE of 78.44%, show that our method outperforms other single-modality and multi-modality based methods.
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Source code will be released at https://github.com/qgking/MM-CL.git.
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Acknowledgment
This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant No. 62201460 and No. 62072329], and the National Key Technology R &D Program of China [Grant No. 2018YFB1701700].
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Jin, Q. et al. (2023). Multi-modality Contrastive Learning for Sarcopenia Screening from Hip X-rays and Clinical Information. In: Greenspan, H., et al. Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2023. MICCAI 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14225. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43987-2_9
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