Skip to main content

Case Study of Organization of Decision-Making and Feedback Synthesis in Intelligent Tutoring Systems with a Cross-Cutting Approach

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Novel & Intelligent Digital Systems: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference (NiDS 2023) (NiDS 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 783))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 145 Accesses

Abstract

This paper describes an approach to support the decision making process in the Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) and provide graphical presentation of the ITS decisions. The discussion focuses on the issue of explainability of the decisions made by the ITS and their explanation to a human learner. Highlighting the most significant aspects in the interpretation of the learning situation and their further use by the ITS intelligent scheduler is based on the mapping mechanism and the cross-cutting approach to switching between the maps. The feedback synthesis in the form of the dialogue is based on parametric maps and their visualization using CMKD notation. The maps are combined into an atlas, which is used as the basis for decision-making when switching from the combined map to the particular maps. An example of learning situation analysis using the cross-cutting approach in the experimental ITS is discussed in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Agarwal, A., Mishra, D.S., Kolekar, S.V.: Knowledge-based recommendation system using semantic web rules based on learning styles for MOOCs. Cogent Eng. 9(1), 2022568 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2021.2022568

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Arrieta, A.B., et al.: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI. Inf. Fusion 58, 82–115 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Brusilovsky, P., Rus, V.: Social navigation for self-improving intelligent educational systems, pp. 131–145. Army Research Laboratory (2019). https://www.pitt.edu/peterb/papers/SocNav4SIS.pdf

  4. Ezaldeen, H., Misra, R., Bisoy, S.K., Alatrash, R., Priyadarshini, R.: A hybrid e-learning recommendation integrating adaptive profiling and sentiment analysis. J. Web Semant. 72, 100700 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Grann, J., Bushway, D.: Competency map: Visualizing student learning to promote student success. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, pp. 168–172 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gruber, T.: Humanistic AI. Tom Gruber (2023). https://tomgruber.org/humanistic-ai

  7. Ilves, K., Leinonen, J., Hellas, A.: Supporting self-regulated learning with visualizations in online learning environments. In: Proceedings of the 49th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, SIGCSE 2018, pp. 257–262. Association for Computing Machinery, New York (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jackson, P.: Introduction to Expert Systems. Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., Reading (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Karpenko, A., Dobryakov, A.: Model for automated training systems. Overview, science and education. Sci. Educ. 7, 1–63 (2011). https://doi.org/10.7463/0715.0193116. (in Russian)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kossiakoff, A., Sweet, W., Seymour, S., Biemer, S.: Systems Engineering Principles and Practice. Wiley-Interscience (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kuo, J.Y., Lin, H.C., Wang, P.F., Nie, Z.G.: A feedback system supporting students approaching a high-level programming course. Appl. Sci. 12(14) (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/app12147064

  12. Mashbitz, E., Andrievskays, V., Komissarova, E.: Dialog in a tutoring system. Higher school, Kiev (1989). (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pospelov, D., Osipov, G.: Applied semiotics. News Artif. Intell. 1, 9–35 (1999). (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sinatra, A., Graesser, A.C., Hu, X., Goldberg, B., Hampton, A.J.: Design Recommendations for Intelligent Tutoring Systems: Volume 8-Data Visualization. A Book in the Adaptive Tutoring Series. US Army Combat Capabilities Development Command-Soldier Center (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Takada, S., et al.: Toward the visual understanding of computing curricula. Educ. Inf. Technol. 25, 4231–4270 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10127-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Troussas, C., Papakostas, C., Krouska, A., Mylonas, P., Sgouropoulou, C.: Personalized feedback using natural language processing in intelligent tutoring systems. In: Frasson, C., Mylonas, P., Troussas, C. (eds.) ITS 2023. LNCS, vol. 13891, pp. 667–677. Springer, Cham (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32883-1_58

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Uglev, V.: Implementation of decision-making methods in intelligent automated educational system focused on complete individualization in learning. AASRI Procedia 6, 66–72 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aasri.2014.05.010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Uglev, V.: Explanatory didactic dialogue in the intelligent tutoring systems based on the cross-cutting approach. In: Frasson, C., Mylonas, P., Troussas, C. (eds.) ITS 2023. LNCS, vol. 13891, pp. 371–380. Springer, Cham (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32883-1_34

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Uglev, V., Gavrilova, T.: Cross-cutting visual support of decision making for forming personalized learning spaces. In: Krouska, A., Troussas, C., Caro, J. (eds.) NiDS 2022. LNNS, vol. 556, pp. 3–12. Springer, Cham (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17601-2_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Uglev, V., Sychev, O., Gavrilova, T.: Cross-cutting support of making and explaining decisions in Intelligent Tutoring Systems using Cognitive Maps of Knowledge Diagnosis. In: Crossley, S., Popescu, E. (eds.) ITS 2022. LNCS, vol. 13284, pp. 51–64. Springer, Cham (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09680-8_5

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Viktor Uglev .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Uglev, V. (2023). Case Study of Organization of Decision-Making and Feedback Synthesis in Intelligent Tutoring Systems with a Cross-Cutting Approach. In: Kabassi, K., Mylonas, P., Caro, J. (eds) Novel & Intelligent Digital Systems: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference (NiDS 2023). NiDS 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 783. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44097-7_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics