Skip to main content

A Model Ensemble Approach for Conversational Quadruple Extraction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing (NLPCC 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 14304))

  • 523 Accesses

Abstract

Fine-grained sentiment analysis of dialogue text is crucial for the model to understand the conversational participants’ viewpoints and provide accurate responses in generating replies. Unfortunately, in the field of conversational opinion mining, coarse-grained dialogue emotion analysis remains the mainstream approach, despite being unable to meet the actual needs in some specific scenarios such as customer service question and answer system. This work focuses on conversational aspect-based sentiment quadruple analysis, which aims to detect the sentiment quadruple of target-aspect-opinion-sentiment in a dialogue. In this study, we mainly extract triplets and judge the unique sentiment, which is determined by the target and opinion terms together. For this purpose, we fine-tune the pre-trained language models using the DiaASQ dataset. We optimize the rotation positional information embedding by combining the actual length of the dialogue text and use adversarial training to enhance the model’s performance and robustness. Finally, We use beam search ensemble algorithm to improve the entire triplet extraction system’s performance. Our system achieved an average F1 score 40.50 that ranked second in the Chinese dataset and fifth in the general dataset for the Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Quadruple Analysis shared task at NLPCC-2023.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Liu, B., Zhang, L.: A survey of opinion mining and sentiment analysis. In: Mining Text Data, pp. 415–463. Springer (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li, B., Fei, H.: Diaasq: a benchmark of conversational aspect-based sentiment quadruple analysis. CoRR abs/2211.05705 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Su, J., Lu, Y.: Roformer: enhanced transformer with rotary position embedding. CoRR abs/2104.09864 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Miyato, T., Dai, A.M.: Adversarial training methods for semi-supervised text classification. In: 5th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2017, Toulon, France, April 24–26, 2017, Conference Track Proceedings. OpenReview.net (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cui, S., Han, Y.: A two-stage voting-boosting technique for ensemble learning in social network sentiment classification. Entropy 25(4), 555 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhao, H., Huang, L.: Spanmlt: a span-based multi-task learning framework for pair-wise aspect and opinion terms extraction. In: Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2020, Online, July 5–10, 2020, pp. 3239–3248 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wu, S., Fei, H.: Learn from syntax: improving pair-wise aspect and opinion terms extraction with rich syntactic knowledge. In: Zhou, Z. (ed.) Proceedings of the Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2021, Virtual Event / Montreal, Canada, 19–27 August 2021, pp. 3957–3963 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Peng, H., Xu, L.: Knowing what, how and why: a near complete solution for aspect based sentiment analysis. In: The Thirty-Fourth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2020, The Thirty-Second Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence Conference, IAAI 2020, The Tenth AAAI Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence, EAAI 2020, New York, NY, USA, February 7–12, 2020, pp. 8600–8607. AAAI Press (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Knoester, J., Frasincar, F.: Domain adversarial training for aspect-based sentiment analysis. In: Web Information Systems Engineering - WISE 2022–23rd International Conference, Biarritz, France, November 1–3, 2022, Proceedings. LNCS, vol. 13724, pp. 21–37 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Li, Z., Zou, Y.: Learning implicit sentiment in aspect-based sentiment analysis with supervised contrastive pre-training. In: Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event/Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 7–11 November, 2021, pp. 246–256. Association for Computational Linguistics (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Devlin, J., Chang, M.: BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. In: Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2019, Minneapolis, MN, USA, June 2–7, 2019, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pp. 4171–4186 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Liu, Y., Ott, M.: Roberta: A robustly optimized BERT pretraining approach. CoRR abs/1907.11692 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cui, Y., Yang, Z.: PERT: pre-training BERT with permuted language model. CoRR abs/2203.06906 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Cui, Y., Che, W.: Revisiting pre-trained models for Chinese natural language processing. In: Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020, Online Event, 16–20 November 2020. Findings of ACL, vol. EMNLP 2020, pp. 657–668

    Google Scholar 

  15. Barnes, J., Kurtz, R.: Structured sentiment analysis as dependency graph parsing. In: Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, ACL/IJCNLP 2021, (Volume 1: Long Papers), Virtual Event, August 1–6, 2021

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jian Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Tu, Z., Zhang, B., Jiang, C., Wang, J., Lin, H. (2023). A Model Ensemble Approach for Conversational Quadruple Extraction. In: Liu, F., Duan, N., Xu, Q., Hong, Y. (eds) Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing. NLPCC 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14304. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44699-3_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44699-3_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-44698-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-44699-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics