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Efficient Blockchain Data Trusty Provenance Based on the W3C PROV Model

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Advanced Data Mining and Applications (ADMA 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 14180))

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Abstract

Data provenance can effectively ensure the correctness of data mining results. To realize efficient and trusty data provenance, we propose an efficient blockchain data trusty provenance architecture based on the W3C PROV model. First, we integrate the W3C PROV model into the blockchain system to offer a unified provision information standard so as to form convincing assessments about its quality, reliability, or trustworthiness. Second, we design multi-bucket indexes within blocks and a skip list index among blocks to improve the query efficiency of the provenance information on blockchain. Finally, we design hash-linked list indexes to improve the verification efficiency of the completeness and correctness of the provenance information and propose a verifiable data query algorithm based on the above index. Experiential results show that our proposed architecture performance is effective and efficient.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-overview/.

  2. 2.

    https://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-dm-20130430/.

  3. 3.

    https://github.com/zestaken/BlockChainDemo.

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Acknowledgements

This research was partially supported by the National Key R &D Program of China (No. 2022YFB4500800), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62072089) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Nos. N2116016, N2104001, N2019007).

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Correspondence to Zhiqiong Wang .

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Yao, Z., Wang, Z., Wen, L., Hao, K., Xu, J. (2023). Efficient Blockchain Data Trusty Provenance Based on the W3C PROV Model. In: Yang, X., et al. Advanced Data Mining and Applications. ADMA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14180. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46677-9_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46677-9_5

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