Abstract
As quantum computing matures, organizations must engage early with the technology and eventually adopt it in their business operations to achieve a competitive edge. At the same time, quantum computing experts (e.g., researchers and technology providers) expect extensive input and collaboration with potential adopters to explore new application areas. However, the inherently counter-intuitive and complex theoretical principles of quantum theory discourage non-expert adopters of the technology from engaging in research and development. As a result, an increasing knowledge gap emerges. This paper proposes the QuantumShare ontology to capture and share quantum computing knowledge to support the collaboration between quantum experts and non-expert adopters, thereby bridging the present knowledge gap. We used the NeOn methodology to create QuantumShare systematically. We evaluated QuantumShare by applying it to the usage scenarios extracted from the literature and end-users.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
- 3.
- 4.
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
- 8.
- 9.
- 10.
Platform and Ecosystem for Quantum Applications: https://github.com/PlanQK.
References
Awan, U., Hannola, L., Tandon, A., Goyal, R.K., Dhir, A.: Quantum computing challenges in the software industry. A fuzzy AHP-based approach. Inf. Softw. Technol. 147, 106896 (2022)
Bassiliades, N., et al.: PaaSport semantic model: an ontology for a platform-as-a-service semantically interoperable marketplace. Data Knowl. Eng. 113, 81–115 (2018)
Bayerstadler, A., et al.: Industry quantum computing applications. EPJ Quantum Technol. 8(1), 25 (2021)
Buchholz, S., Golden, D., Brown, C.: A business leader’s guide to quantum technology (2021). https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/topics/innovation/quantum-computing-business-applications.html. Accessed May 2023
Coenen, C., Grinbaum, A., Grunwald, A., Milburn, C., Vermaas, P.: Quantum technologies and society: towards a different spin. NanoEthics 16(1), 1–6 (2022)
Gangemi, A., Mika, P.: Understanding the semantic web through descriptions and situations. In: Meersman, R., Tari, Z., Schmidt, D.C. (eds.) OTM 2003. LNCS, vol. 2888, pp. 689–706. Springer, Heidelberg (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39964-3_44
Gangemi, A., Presutti, V.: Ontology design patterns. In: Staab, S., Studer, R. (eds.) Handbook on Ontologies. IHIS, pp. 221–243. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-92673-3_10
van Geene, S., Kumara, I., Monsieur, G., Heuvel, W.J.V.D., Tamburri, D.A.: Faasonto: a semantic model for enabling function-as-a-service platform selection. In: Shishkov, B. (ed.) BMSD 2023. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, pp. 145–162. Springer, Cham (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36757-1_9
Harwood, S., Gambella, C., Trenev, D., Simonetto, A., Bernal, D., Greenberg, D.: Formulating and solving routing problems on quantum computers. IEEE Trans. Quantum Eng. 2, 1–17 (2021)
Holter, C.T., Inglesant, P., Srivastava, R., Jirotka, M.: Bridging the quantum divides: a chance to repair classic(al) mistakes? Quantum Sci. Technol. 7(4), 044006 (2022)
Jordan, S., et al.: Quantum algorithm zoo (2011). https://quantumalgorithmzoo.org/. Accessed May 2023
Kumara, I., Van Den Heuvel, W.-J., Tamburri, D.A.: QSOC: quantum service-oriented computing. In: Barzen, J. (ed.) SummerSOC 2021. CCIS, vol. 1429, pp. 52–63. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87568-8_3
LaRose, R.: Overview and comparison of gate level quantum software platforms. Quantum 3, 130 (2019)
Leymann, F., et al.: Quantum in the cloud: application potentials and research opportunities. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing and Services Science, pp. 9–24 (2020)
Martyniuk, D., Falkenthal, M., Karam, N., Paschke, A., Wild, K.: An analysis of ontological entities to represent knowledge on quantum computing algorithms and implementations. In: Qurator (2021)
Massoli, F.V., Vadicamo, L., Amato, G., Falchi, F.: A leap among quantum computing and quantum neural networks: a survey. ACM Comput. Surv. 55(5), 1–37 (2022)
Montanaro, A.: Quantum algorithms: an overview. npj Quantum Inf. 2(1), 15023 (2016)
Poveda-Villalón, M., Suárez-Figueroa, M.C., Gómez-Pérez, A.: Validating ontologies with OOPS! In: ten Teije, A., et al. (eds.) EKAW 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7603, pp. 267–281. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33876-2_24
Ramírez-Durán, V., Berges, I., Illarramendi, A.: Extruont: an ontology for describing a type of manufacturing machine for industry 4.0 systems. Semant. Web 11, 887–909 (2020)
Suárez-Figueroa, M.C., Gómez-Pérez, A., Motta, E., Gangemi, A.: Ontology Engineering in a Networked World. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24794-1
Vermaas, P.E.: The societal impact of the emerging quantum technologies: a renewed urgency to make quantum theory understandable. Ethics Inf. Technol. 19(4), 241–246 (2017)
Vietz, D., Barzen, J., Leymann, F., Wild, K.: On decision support for quantum application developers: categorization, comparison, and analysis of existing technologies. In: Paszynski, M., Kranzlmüller, D., Krzhizhanovskaya, V.V., Dongarra, J.J., Sloot, P.M.A. (eds.) ICCS 2021. LNCS, vol. 12747, pp. 127–141. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77980-1_10
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Martens, J., Kumara, I., Monsieur, G., Heuvel, WJ.V.D., Tamburri, D.A. (2023). QuantumShare: Towards an Ontology for Bridging the Quantum Divide. In: Almeida, J.P.A., Borbinha, J., Guizzardi, G., Link, S., Zdravkovic, J. (eds) Conceptual Modeling. ER 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14320. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47262-6_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47262-6_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-47261-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-47262-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)