Skip to main content

CENTAURO: An Explainable AI Approach for Customer Loyalty Prediction in Retail Sector

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
AIxIA 2023 – Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AIxIA 2023)

Abstract

Customer loyalty is a crucial factor for retail business success. This paper illustrates an AI approach, named CENTAURO, to learn customer loyalty prediction models that may help retailers to run powerful loyalty programs and take better decisions. In particular, the proposed approach learns a classification model from the Recency, Frequency and Monetary (RFM) value of historical customer shopping data. For this purpose, the RFM model is extended to monitor Recency, Frequency and Monetary both over time and over the various categories of products purchased. Experiments performed with a benchmark dataset explore the performance of the extended RFM model in combination with several classification algorithms (e.g., Logistic Regression, Multi-Layer Perceptron, Random Forest, Decision Tree and XGBoost). Finally, we use an eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) technique – SHAP – to explore the effect of RFM values on the customer loyalty profile learned through the classification model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/olistbr/brazilian-ecommerce.

  2. 2.

    https://scikit-learn.org/stable/.

References

  1. Ahn, J., Hwang, J., Kim, D., Choi, H., Kang, S.: A survey on churn analysis in various business domains. IEEE Access 8, 220816–220839 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jha, N., Parekh, D., Mouhoub, M., Makkar, V.: Customer segmentation and churn prediction in online retail. In: Goutte, C., Zhu, X. (eds.) Canadian AI 2020. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 12109, pp. 328–334. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47358-7_33

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Lundberg, S.M., Lee, S.I.: A unified approach to interpreting model predictions. In: Guyon, I., et al. (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 30. Curran Associates, Inc. (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Martins, H.: Predicting user churn on streaming services using recurrent neural networks (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mena, C.G., De Caigny, A., Coussement, K., De Bock, K.W., Lessmann, S.: Churn prediction with sequential data and deep neural networks. a comparative analysis. arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.11114 (2019)

  6. Mohammadzadeh, M., Hoseini, Z.Z., Derafshi, H.: A data mining approach for modeling churn behavior via RFM model in specialized clinics case study: a public sector hospital in Tehran. In: 9th International Conference on Theory and Application of Soft Computing, Computing with Words and Perception, ICSCCW 2017, pp. 23–30 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Slof, D., Frasincar, F., Matsiiako, V.: A competing risks model based on latent dirichlet allocation for predicting churn reasons. Decis. Support Syst. 146, 113541 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sweidan, D., Johansson, U., Gidenstam, A., Alenljung, B.: Predicting customer churn in retailing. In: 2022 21st IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications, (ICMLA), pp. 635–640 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tamaddoni Jahromi, A., Sepehri, M.M., Teimourpour, B., Choobdar, S.: Modeling customer churn in a non-contractual setting: the case of telecommunications service providers. J. Strateg. Mark. 18(7), 587–598 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Verbeke, W., Martens, D., Baesens, B.: Social network analysis for customer churn prediction. Appl. Soft Comput. 14, 431–446 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The work of Giuseppina Andresini and Vincenzo Pasquadibisceglie was supported by the project FAIR - Future AI Research (PE00000013), Spoke 6 - Symbiotic AI, under the NRRP MUR program funded by the NextGenerationEU. The work of Annalisa Appice, Pasquale Ardimento, Donato Malerba and Giuseppe Ieva was in partial fulfilment of the research objectives of the Research Contract “LUTECH DIGITALE 4.0: Progetto di Tecniche di Machine Learning predittivo per la piattaforma di Loyalty Management” within the project “LUTECH DIGITALE 4.0”.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vincenzo Pasquadibisceglie .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Andresini, G. et al. (2023). CENTAURO: An Explainable AI Approach for Customer Loyalty Prediction in Retail Sector. In: Basili, R., Lembo, D., Limongelli, C., Orlandini, A. (eds) AIxIA 2023 – Advances in Artificial Intelligence. AIxIA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14318. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47546-7_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47546-7_14

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-47545-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-47546-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics