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Visualizing the Cosmos: A Novel Method for Text Recombination with Space News

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Advances in Soft Computing (MICAI 2023)

Abstract

As the volume of data continues to surge, researchers are confronted with the challenge of extracting meaningful insights from this wealth of information. Despite rapid advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques in the AI industry, there remain gaps and opportunities for further exploration, particularly in the realm of data recombination techniques and methods. This paper proposes a novel text recombination method to facilitate the generation of recombined words from a given text. The process commences with a ’stanza’ model, which identifies and compiles Named Entity Recognitions (NERs) into a list. These NERs are then cross-referenced with Wikipedia pages to retrieve relevant information, thereby enhancing entity understanding and analysis. The ensuing step involves preprocessing the output text from the previous stage, generating a list of unique words while eliminating stop words. This preprocessing stage serves to remove noise and focus on meaningful words, laying the groundwork for more effective clustering. To enable clustering, we employ vector embeddings, representing words in a 2-dimensional space, rendering them suitable for clustering techniques. Notably, the proposed method further enhances results by re-clustering words after applying K-Means, thereby identifying the most fitting candidate words for recombination. Comparatively, this method outperforms large language models (LLMs) due to its incorporation of NER information, utilization of Wikipedia pages, and effective preprocessing techniques. Unlike LLMs, which operate as resource-intensive black boxes on static data, this method benefits from real-time information access and knowledge base updates. Furthermore, each stage of the process is visualized to control the progress correctly. Thus, due to the plots of word clusterization, the proposed text recombination approach showed positive results.

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Acknowledgments

This research is funded by the Aerospace Committee of the Ministry of Digital Development, Innovations and Aerospace Industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan (BR11265420)

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Correspondence to Zhalgas Zhiyenbekov .

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Zhiyenbekov, Z., Omirbekova, Z., Mutanov, G., Tasbolatov, M. (2024). Visualizing the Cosmos: A Novel Method for Text Recombination with Space News. In: Calvo, H., Martínez-Villaseñor, L., Ponce, H. (eds) Advances in Soft Computing. MICAI 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14392. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47640-2_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47640-2_1

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