Skip to main content

Character Entity Recognition Using Hybrid Binary-Particle Swarm Optimization and Conditional Random Field on Balinese Folklore Text

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Information Integration and Web Intelligence (iiWAS 2023)

Abstract

Identifying the character entities correctly in a story becomes extremely challenging since an entity can refer to a proper noun, a phrase, or a particular definition. This study proposes BPSO-CRF, a hybrid NER method to extract character entities in Balinese stories. In addition, we develop a training dataset for balinese character named entities recognition task. We compare the proposed method against three baseline methods. Overall, BPSO-CRF obtains a relatively better recognition rate compared to the baseline method. Furthermore, only a few numbers of contextual features are relevant to improve the performance of the baseline CRF model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    HMM-based POS Tagging for balinese text was retrieved from https://pypi.org/project/balinese-library/

  2. 2.

    https://hmmlearn.readthedocs.io/en/latest/auto_examples/plot_multinomial_hmm.html

  3. 3.

    https://sklearn-crfsuite.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

References

  1. Barros, C., Vicente, M., Lloret, E.: Tackling the challenge of computational identification of characters in fictional narratives. In: Proceedings - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Computing, ICCC 2019 - Part of the 2019 IEEE World Congress on Services, pp. 122–129. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCC.2019.00031

  2. Carik, B., Yeniterzi, R.: A Twitter corpus for named entity recognition in Turkish. In: Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2022), pp. 4546–4551 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bajracharya, A., Shrestha, S., Upadhyaya, S., Bk, S., Shakya, S.: Automated characters recognition and family relationship extraction from stories. In: 2018 8th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence), Noida, pp. 314–319. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jahan, L., Finlayson, M.A.: Character identification refined: a proposal. In: Proceedings of the First Workshop on Narrative Understanding, Minneapolis, pp. 12–18. Association for Computational Linguistics (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Akmal, M., Romadhony, A.: Corpus development for indonesian product named entity recognition using semi-supervised approach. In: 2020 International Conference on Data Science and Its Applications (ICoDSA) (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ben Ali, B.A., Mihi, S., El Bazi, I., Laachfoubi, N.: Towards an approach based on particle swarm optimization for Arabic named entity recognition on social media. Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci. 27, 1589–1600 (2022). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i3.pp1589-1600

  7. ER, N.A.S.: Implementasi Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) Untuk Klasterisasi Cerita Berbahasa Bali. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer (JTIIK) 8, 127–134 (2021). https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.202183556

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the Udayana University's Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM Unud), under Udayana’s Invention Research (Penelitian Invensi Udayana) scheme and grant number B/1.3/UN14.4.A/PT.01.03/2023, May 2nd, 2023.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ngurah Agus Sanjaya ER .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bimantara, I.M.S., Sanjaya ER, N., Purwitasari, D. (2023). Character Entity Recognition Using Hybrid Binary-Particle Swarm Optimization and Conditional Random Field on Balinese Folklore Text. In: Delir Haghighi, P., et al. Information Integration and Web Intelligence. iiWAS 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14416. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48316-5_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48316-5_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-48315-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-48316-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics