Skip to main content

Identity Platforms and Anti-LGBTQ+ Legislation: Implications for Safeguarding Personal Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
After Latour: Globalisation, Inequity and Climate Change (IFIPJWC 2023)

Abstract

Little is known about how digital identity platforms can be managed and operated in countries where governments have introduced anti-LGBTQ+ legislation. This work-in-progress study explores the tensions associated with digital identity platforms in these contexts. It draws on concepts from actor network theory to analyze field data collected by the authors in the Health Information Systems (HISP) research programme around a digital platform (DHIS2) that is installed in 114 countries globally, primarily in the health sector. The study identifies contradictory interests among the human and non-human actors, and analyzes these according to (1) the operation of a digital identity platform in a legally gray area, (2) visibility and invisibilization of vulnerable populations, and (3) human rights vs neo-colonialism. In particular, the paper identifies the potential for enrollment of the identity platform technology from intended into realities of use in identifying LGBTQ+ individuals and groups, identifying risks of data-induced harm and routes to overcoming them.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Masiero, S., Arvidsson, V.: Degenerative outcomes of digital identity platforms for development. Inf. Syst. J. 31, 903–928 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Latour, B.: Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers Through Society. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Couldry, N., Mejias, U.A.: Data colonialism: rethinking big data’s relation to the contemporary subject. Telev. New Media 20, 336–349 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Coleman, D.: Digital colonialism: the 21st century scramble for Africa through the extraction and control of user data and the limitations of data protection laws note. Mich J Race & L 24, 417–440 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Taylor, L.: What is data justice? The case for connecting digital rights and freedoms globally. Big Data Soc. 4, 205395171773633 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dencik, L., Hintz, A., Redden, J., Treré, E.: Data Justice, 1st edn. Sage Publications, London, UK (2022)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. GDPR.eu (2023) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Compliance Guidelines. https://gdpr.eu/. Accessed 30 June 2023

  8. Rubinstein, I.S., Nojeim, G.T., Lee, R.D.: Systematic government access to personal data: a comparative analysis. Int. Data Privacy Law 4, 96–119 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Carroll, A.B.: The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: toward the moral management of organizational stakeholders. Bus. Horiz. 34(4), 39–48 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. ILGA (2023) Legal Frameworks: Criminalisation of consensual same-sex sexual acts. https://database.ilga.org/criminalisation-consensual-same-sex-sexual-acts. Accessed 30 June 2023

  11. UN News (2010) Malawi: UN rights chief sounds alarm on sentencing of gay couple | UN News. https://news.un.org/en/story/2010/05/339282. Accessed 30 June 2023

  12. The Guardian (2014) Gay man jailed in Cameroon has died, says lawyer | Cameroon | The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/13/gay-man-jailed-cameroon-died-lawyer-mbede. Accessed 30 June 2023

  13. US Dept. of State (2020) Tanzania - United States Department of State. https://www.state.gov/reports/2020-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/tanzania/. Accessed 30 June 2023

  14. Okiror S (2023) Ugandan president signs anti-LGBTQ+ law with death penalty for same-sex acts | Global development. In: The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2023/may/29/ugandan-president-yoweri-museveni-anti-lgbtq-bill-death-penalty. Accessed 30 June 2023

  15. WhiteHouse.gov (2023) Statement from President Joe Biden on the Enactment of Uganda’s Anti-Homosexuality Act. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/05/29/statement-from-president-joe-biden-on-the-enactment-of-ugandas-anti-homosexuality-act/. Accessed 30 June 2023

  16. EEAS (2023) Uganda: Statement by the High Representative Josep Borrell on the promulgation of the Anti-Homosexuality bill. https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/uganda-statement-high-representative-josep-borrell-promulgation-anti-homosexuality-bill_en?s=127. Accessed 30 June 2023

  17. Tsing AL (2005) Introduction. Friction: An Ethnography of Global Connection

    Google Scholar 

  18. Costanza-Chock, S.: Design Justice: towards an intersectional feminist framework for design theory and practice (2018). https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2018.679

  19. Cresswell, K.M., Worth, A., Sheikh, A.: Actor-network theory and its role in understanding the implementation of information technology developments in healthcare. BMC Med. Inform. Decis. Mak. 10, 67 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Monteiro, E., Hanseth, O.: Social Shaping of Information Infrastructure: On Being Specific about the Technology. In: Orlikowski, W.J., Walsham, G., Jones, M.R., Degross, J.I. (eds) Information Technology and Changes in Organizational Work. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, pp. 325–343. Springer, Boston (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-34872-8_20

  21. Walsham, G.: Actor-network theory and is research: current status and future prospects. In: Lee, A.S., Liebenau, J., DeGross, J.I. (eds.) Information Systems and Qualitative Research. ITIFIP, pp. 466–480. Springer, Boston, MA (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35309-8_23

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Walsham, G., Sahay, S.: GIS for district-level administration in india: problems and opportunities. MIS Q. 23, 39 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Braa, J., Monteiro, E., Sahay, S.: Networks of action: sustainable health information systems across developing countries. MIS Q. 28, 337–362 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. McBride, N.: Actor-network theory and the adoption of mobile communications. Geography 88, 266–276 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Callon, M.: Techno economic networks and irreversibility. A sociology of monster: Essays on power, technology, and domination (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Walsham, G.: The emergence of interpretivism in IS research. Inf. Syst. Res. 6, 376–394 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Walsham, G.: Doing interpretive research. Eur. J. Inf. Syst. 15, 320–330 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Mathiassen, L.: Designing engaged scholarship: from real-world problems to research publications. Engaged Manag. Rev. 1(1), 2 (2017). https://doi.org/10.28953/2375-8643.1000

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Russpatrick, S.: Understanding platform ecosystems for development: enabling innovation in digital global public goods software platforms. In: Bandi, R.K., C. R., R., Klein, S., Madon, S., Monteiro, E. (eds.) IFIPJWC 2020. IAICT, vol. 601, pp. 148–162. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64697-4_12

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Katherine Wyers .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 IFIP International Federation for Information Processing

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wyers, K., Nicholson, B., Russpatrick, S., Masiero, S. (2023). Identity Platforms and Anti-LGBTQ+ Legislation: Implications for Safeguarding Personal Data. In: Jones, M.R., Mukherjee, A.S., Thapa, D., Zheng, Y. (eds) After Latour: Globalisation, Inequity and Climate Change. IFIPJWC 2023. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 696. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50154-8_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50154-8_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-50153-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-50154-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics