Abstract
Ensuring autonomous driving systems’ safety, reliability, and trustworthiness is paramount to preventing incorrect or unexpected system behaviors and hazardous scenarios. However, due to the complexity of such systems and the immense search space of possible scenarios, testing could be infeasible, necessitating the need to detect critical situations during operation. This paper proposes a hybrid approach that combines qualitative reasoning and object detection to prevent and discover critical driving scenarios. The proposed approach relies on identifying spatiotemporal patterns of detected objects in the driving environment that are indicative of critical scenarios, such as specific changes in movement or physical impossibilities. We evaluate the approach’s effectiveness on real-world driving data and demonstrate its ability to identify critical driving situations successfully. Moreover, we discuss the challenges associated with the approach and outline future research activities.
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The financial support by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Digital and Economic Affairs, the National Foundation for Research, Technology, and Development, and the Christian Doppler Research Association is gratefully acknowledged.
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Klampfl, L., Wotawa, F. (2024). Identifying Critical Scenarios in Autonomous Driving During Operation. In: Nowaczyk, S., et al. Artificial Intelligence. ECAI 2023 International Workshops. ECAI 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1947. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50396-2_9
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